PMID- 36122512 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221129 LR - 20221129 IS - 1532-8198 (Electronic) IS - 1092-9134 (Linking) VI - 61 DP - 2022 Dec TI - Next generation sequencing targeted detection of somatic mutations in patients with mucinous adenocarcinoma of the appendix. PG - 152024 LID - S1092-9134(22)00126-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2022.152024 [doi] AB - The aim of this study was to investigate the mutations in mucinous adenocarcinoma of the appendix (MAA). SNV was detected in 15 patients with MAA, Gene Ontology (GO), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) and reactome pathway analyses were performed. Tumor mutational burden (TMB), mutant-allele tumor heterogeneity (MATH), microsatellite instability (MSI) was analysis. Finally, the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing of the samples was detected. The results showed that TP53 (27 %) and KRAS (20 %) were the highest mutation frequency in the sample, mainly occur in p53 pathway and RTK-RAS pathway. GO analysis reveals mutated genes are closely related to the regulation of GTPase activity, regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction and other BP, related to the CC and MF. Analysis of KEGG pathways indicated that the top canonical pathways associated with SNV was Wnt signaling pathway. Reactome pathway analysis further revealed that the mutant genes were closely related to muscle contraction. Only one patient had moderate TMB level and one patient with high MSI. In conclusion, the most common mutated genes and the signaling pathways closely related to MAA development were detected in this study, which will contribute to the development of immunotherapy for patients with MAA. CI - Copyright (c) 2022. Published by Elsevier Inc. FAU - Jian, Dan AU - Jian D AD - Department of Oncology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China. FAU - Lu, Xianfeng AU - Lu X AD - Department of Oncology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China. FAU - Wang, Dong AU - Wang D AD - Department of Oncology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China. FAU - Li, Mengxia AU - Li M AD - Department of Oncology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China. FAU - Yang, Yuxin AU - Yang Y AD - Department of Oncology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China. FAU - Chen, Qian AU - Chen Q AD - Department of Oncology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China. FAU - Qian, Chengyuan AU - Qian C AD - Department of Oncology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China. FAU - Shao, Weikang AU - Shao W AD - Genecast Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Wuxi 214104, China. FAU - Dai, Nan AU - Dai N AD - Department of Oncology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China. Electronic address: 85459236@qq.com. FAU - Feng, Yan AU - Feng Y AD - Department of Oncology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China. Electronic address: fengyan19820729@sina.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220808 PL - United States TA - Ann Diagn Pathol JT - Annals of diagnostic pathology JID - 9800503 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing MH - *Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous/pathology MH - *Appendix/chemistry/metabolism/pathology MH - *Appendiceal Neoplasms/genetics/pathology MH - *Adenocarcinoma/pathology MH - Microsatellite Instability MH - Mutation MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/genetics/analysis OTO - NOTNLM OT - Human leukocyte antigen typing OT - Mucinous adenocarcinoma of the appendix OT - Single nucleotide substitution OT - Somatic mutation OT - Tumor mutational burden COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/09/20 06:00 MHDA- 2022/11/30 06:00 CRDT- 2022/09/19 18:21 PHST- 2022/08/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/08/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/09/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/11/30 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/09/19 18:21 [entrez] AID - S1092-9134(22)00126-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2022.152024 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Diagn Pathol. 2022 Dec;61:152024. doi: 10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2022.152024. Epub 2022 Aug 8.