PMID- 36125509 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230605 LR - 20230713 IS - 1433-3023 (Electronic) IS - 0937-3462 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 6 DP - 2023 Jun TI - Peroneal electrical transcutaneous neuromodulation in the home treatment of the refractory overactive bladder. PG - 1253-1260 LID - 10.1007/s00192-022-05359-3 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: The aim of this prospective, open-label, multicenter, noncomparative study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of peroneal electrical transcutaneous neuromodulation (peroneal eTNM((R))) using the URIS((R)) neuromodulation system as a home treatment for refractory overactive bladder (OAB). METHODS: The patients were treated with daily peroneal eTNM((R)) for 30 min over a 6-week period. The primary endpoint was defined as the proportion of responders, i.e., participants with >/= 50% reduction in the average daily sum of severe urgency episodes (defined as "I could not postpone voiding but had to rush to the toilet in order not to wet myself") and urgency incontinence episodes. In addition, bladder diary variables, symptom severity (OAB V8 questionnaire), treatment satisfaction (visual analog scale), and pain perception (visual analog scale) were evaluated at baseline (BL), at week 4 (W4), and at the end of treatment (EoT). Safety evaluations included monitoring of the incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs). Changes in time were analyzed using the nonparametric one-way ANOVA Friedman test for categorical variables and the Wilcoxon rank-sum test for the noncategorical variables. RESULTS: In total, 40 subjects were screened and 29 were included in the full analysis set. The proportion of responders was 86% at W4 and 79% at EoT. There was a significant reduction in frequency (p<0.001), number of severe urgency episodes (p< 0.001), number of urgency incontinence episodes (p=0.001), and number of nocturia episodes (p=0.002). There was a significant improvement in the OAB V8 score and treatment satisfaction (both p<0.001). Two mild treatment-related AEs were recorded. Both patients recovered without sequelae and completed the study. CONCLUSIONS: Peroneal eTNM((R)) proved to be a highly effective and safe method for the home treatment of OAB, providing a therapeutic response in approximately 80% of patients. CI - (c) 2022. The International Urogynecological Association. FAU - Krhut, Jan AU - Krhut J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4205-5926 AD - Department of Urology, University Hospital, Tr. 17. Listopadu 1790, 708 52, Ostrava, Czech Republic. jan.krhut@fno.cz. AD - Department of Surgical Studies, Medical Faculty, Ostrava University, Ostrava, Czech Republic. jan.krhut@fno.cz. FAU - Rejchrt, Michal AU - Rejchrt M AD - Department of Urology, 2nd Faculty of Medicine of Charles University and Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic. FAU - Slovak, Martin AU - Slovak M AD - STIMVIA(R), Ostrava, Czech Republic. FAU - Dvorak, Roman V AU - Dvorak RV AD - STIMVIA(R), Ostrava, Czech Republic. FAU - Grepl, Michal AU - Grepl M AD - Department of Urology, University Hospital, Tr. 17. Listopadu 1790, 708 52, Ostrava, Czech Republic. AD - Department of Surgical Studies, Medical Faculty, Ostrava University, Ostrava, Czech Republic. FAU - Zvara, Peter AU - Zvara P AD - Biomedical Laboratory and Research Unit of Urology, Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. AD - Department of Urology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20220920 PL - England TA - Int Urogynecol J JT - International urogynecology journal JID - 101567041 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Urinary Bladder, Overactive/drug therapy MH - Prospective Studies MH - Treatment Outcome MH - *Urinary Incontinence MH - Urination/physiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Home-based therapy OT - Overactive bladder OT - Peroneal electrical transcutaneous neuromodulation OT - Peroneal nerve OT - Urgency EDAT- 2022/09/21 06:00 MHDA- 2023/06/05 06:42 CRDT- 2022/09/20 11:12 PHST- 2022/06/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/08/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/06/05 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2022/09/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/09/20 11:12 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00192-022-05359-3 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00192-022-05359-3 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int Urogynecol J. 2023 Jun;34(6):1253-1260. doi: 10.1007/s00192-022-05359-3. Epub 2022 Sep 20.