PMID- 36137611 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220926 LR - 20221014 IS - 1464-5157 (Electronic) IS - 0265-6736 (Linking) VI - 39 IP - 1 DP - 2022 TI - Evaluating the long-term survival benefits of high intensity focused ultrasound ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma with portal vein tumor thrombus: a single center retrospective study. PG - 1245-1253 LID - 10.1080/02656736.2022.2122595 [doi] AB - AIMS: To evaluate the long-term survival benefits of high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) ablation in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) combined with portal vein tumor thrombus (PVTT). METHODS: The data of patients with HCC-PVTT treated with HIFU from January 2014 to December 2019 were retrospectively analyzed. All patients received HIFU ablation for both PVTT and liver tumor in one session. Perioperative adverse events (AEs) were recorded, and follow-up was performed postoperatively. The Kaplan-Meier method was used for survival analysis. RESULTS: Median follow-up was 13.75 +/- 1.31 months. A total of 144 patients (male/female: 122/22, age: 54.15 +/- 11.84 years old) were included in the study. A total of 267 liver tumors (tumor number: 1.87 +/- 1.65, range 1-10) were treated with HIFU. The mean +/- SD diameter of viable liver tumors was 100.98 +/- 61.65 mm. The reported postoperative AEs of HIFU were skin edema (93.75%), local pain (69.44%) and fever (7.64%). There was no liver failure, gastrointestinal bleeding or perioperative death. The median overall survival (OS) time was 14 months, while the cumulative survival rates of 0.5, 1, 2 and 3 years were 79.0%, 58.6%, 33.3% and 5.9%, respectively. The median OS of PVTT types I, II and III was 22, 13 and 14 months, respectively, and the difference was not statistically significant (p > 0.05). CONCLUSION: HIFU is a minimally invasive method for HCC-PVTT with fewer complications, which could prolong the OS. Patients with PVTT type III could benefit more from HIFU, compared to types I and II. FAU - Chen, Xing AU - Chen X AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8724-4950 AD - State Key Laboratory of Ultrasound in Medicine and Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. AD - Chongqing Key Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. FAU - Ma, Yuhong AU - Ma Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5345-5522 AD - Clinical Center for Tumor Therapy, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. FAU - Zhang, Jun AU - Zhang J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5659-1629 AD - Clinical Center for Tumor Therapy, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. FAU - Yang, Wei AU - Yang W AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2798-0769 AD - Clinical Center for Tumor Therapy, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. FAU - Jin, Chengbing AU - Jin C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0039-8226 AD - Clinical Center for Tumor Therapy, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. FAU - Ran, Lifeng AU - Ran L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3721-7468 AD - Clinical Center for Tumor Therapy, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. FAU - Zhu, Hui AU - Zhu H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2001-6312 AD - Clinical Center for Tumor Therapy, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. FAU - Bai, Jin AU - Bai J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7959-5048 AD - State Key Laboratory of Ultrasound in Medicine and Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. AD - Chongqing Key Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. FAU - Zhou, Kun AU - Zhou K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1599-8630 AD - Clinical Center for Tumor Therapy, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Int J Hyperthermia JT - International journal of hyperthermia : the official journal of European Society for Hyperthermic Oncology, North American Hyperthermia Group JID - 8508395 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - *Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/complications/pathology/surgery MH - *Chemoembolization, Therapeutic/methods MH - Female MH - *High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound Ablation MH - Humans MH - *Liver Neoplasms/complications/pathology/surgery MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Portal Vein/surgery MH - Retrospective Studies MH - *Thrombosis/complications/pathology/therapy MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - Hepatocellular carcinoma OT - high intensity focused ultrasound ablation OT - portal vein tumor thrombus OT - survival analysis OT - thermal ablation EDAT- 2022/09/23 06:00 MHDA- 2022/09/28 06:00 CRDT- 2022/09/22 20:43 PHST- 2022/09/22 20:43 [entrez] PHST- 2022/09/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/09/28 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1080/02656736.2022.2122595 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Hyperthermia. 2022;39(1):1245-1253. doi: 10.1080/02656736.2022.2122595.