PMID- 36140916 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220928 IS - 2304-8158 (Print) IS - 2304-8158 (Electronic) IS - 2304-8158 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 18 DP - 2022 Sep 9 TI - The Impact of Time on Nutrition and Health Claims on the Irish Marketplace. LID - 10.3390/foods11182789 [doi] LID - 2789 AB - Since the implementation of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006 on nutrition and health claims (NHCR) made on food, only 261 health claims have been authorised, suggesting that the regulation creates challenges for the food industry. This study looks at the prevalence of nutrition and health claims labelled on food on the Irish market. Specifically, we compared their prevalence in 2009 with those present on the marketplace in 2022. Food labels of defined food categories were examined in three nationwide supermarkets in Ireland, and data of claims made on these labels were collected. A series of statistical analyses was conducted to compare the results from 2021 with those of 2009. In 2021, around half of the examined products (52.8%) displayed at least one nutrition claim, showing no significant difference with the data collected in 2009 (53.5%). Individual categories, however, did exhibit changes between the two time points. The prevalence of health claims on food has decreased from 21.6% in 2009 to 10.5% in 2021. There will always be a time lag between when a regulation is enacted and what its true impact can be measured. This study provides these data for the impact of time on EU Regulation 1924/2006 on the Irish market. FAU - Offe, Stefanie Marisa AU - Offe SM AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9011-6389 AD - School of Agriculture and Food Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, D04 V1W8 Dublin, Ireland. AD - School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Coleraine BT52 1SA, UK. FAU - Bebin, Loanne AU - Bebin L AD - School of Agriculture and Food Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, D04 V1W8 Dublin, Ireland. FAU - Lalor, Fiona AU - Lalor F AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2693-5205 AD - School of Agriculture and Food Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, D04 V1W8 Dublin, Ireland. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220909 PL - Switzerland TA - Foods JT - Foods (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101670569 PMC - PMC9498248 OTO - NOTNLM OT - EU Regulation 1924/2006 OT - Irish retail market OT - health claims OT - nutrition claims COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/09/24 06:00 MHDA- 2022/09/24 06:01 PMCR- 2022/09/09 CRDT- 2022/09/23 01:14 PHST- 2022/07/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/08/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/08/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/09/23 01:14 [entrez] PHST- 2022/09/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/09/24 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/09/09 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - foods11182789 [pii] AID - foods-11-02789 [pii] AID - 10.3390/foods11182789 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Foods. 2022 Sep 9;11(18):2789. doi: 10.3390/foods11182789.