PMID- 36150823 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220928 LR - 20221018 IS - 1557-9832 (Electronic) IS - 0272-2712 (Linking) VI - 42 IP - 3 DP - 2022 Sep TI - Copy Number Analysis in Cancer Diagnostic Testing. PG - 451-468 LID - S0272-2712(22)00032-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.cll.2022.05.003 [doi] AB - Accurate detection of copy number alterations (CNAs) has become increasingly important in clinical oncology for the purpose of diagnosis, prognostication, and disease management. Cytogenetic approaches for the detection of CNAs, including karyotype, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), and chromosomal microarray, remain mainstays in clinical laboratories. Yet, with rapidly decreasing costs and improved accuracy of CNA detection using emerging technologies such as next-generation sequencing and optical genome mapping, we are approaching a new era of cytogenomics and molecular oncology. The aim of this review is to describe the benefits and limitations associated with the routine clinical application of available classic, emerging, and projected future technologies for the detection of CNAs in oncology. CI - Crown Copyright (c) 2022. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Spence, Tara AU - Spence T AD - Cytogenomics Laboratory, Vancouver General Hospital, Jim Pattison South, 899 12th Avenue West, Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 1M9, Canada. Electronic address: tara.spence@vch.ca. FAU - Dubuc, Adrian M AU - Dubuc AM AD - Brigham and Women's Hospital, BWH Center for Advanced Molecular Diagnostics (CAMD), 75 Francis Street, BWH Shapiro Bldg 5th Floor, Boston MA 02115, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20220822 PL - United States TA - Clin Lab Med JT - Clinics in laboratory medicine JID - 8100174 SB - IM MH - *DNA Copy Number Variations MH - High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Karyotyping MH - *Neoplasms/diagnosis/genetics OTO - NOTNLM OT - Clinical oncology OT - Copy number analysis OT - Cytogenomics OT - Genome diagnostics COIS- Disclosure The authors have nothing to disclose. EDAT- 2022/09/24 06:00 MHDA- 2022/09/28 06:00 CRDT- 2022/09/23 21:06 PHST- 2022/09/23 21:06 [entrez] PHST- 2022/09/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/09/28 06:00 [medline] AID - S0272-2712(22)00032-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.cll.2022.05.003 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Lab Med. 2022 Sep;42(3):451-468. doi: 10.1016/j.cll.2022.05.003. Epub 2022 Aug 22.