PMID- 36163573 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230210 LR - 20230210 IS - 1614-7499 (Electronic) IS - 0944-1344 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 6 DP - 2023 Feb TI - Influence of humic acid on microbial induced carbonate precipitation for organic soil improvement. PG - 15230-15240 LID - 10.1007/s11356-022-23157-8 [doi] AB - Microbial induced carbonate precipitation (MICP) is one of the most commonly researched topics on biocementation, which achieves cementation of soil particles by carbonate from urea hydrolysis catalyzed by microbial urease. Although most MICP studies are limited to stabilizing sandy soils, more researchers are now turning their interest to other weak soils, particularly organic soils. To stabilize organic soils, the influence of humic substances should be investigated since it has been reported to inhibit urease activity and disrupt the formation of calcium carbonate. This study investigates the effect of humic acid (HA), one fraction of humic substances, on MICP. For this purpose, the effects of HA content on CaCO(3) precipitation using three strains and on CaCO(3) morphology were examined. The results showed that native species in organic soils were less adversely affected by HA addition than the exogenous one. Another interesting finding is that bacteria seem to have strategies to cope with harsh conditions with HA. Observation of CaCO(3) morphology revealed that the crystallization process was hindered by HA to some extent, producing lots of fine amorphous precipitates and large aggregated CaCO(3). Overall, this study could provide an insightful understanding of possible obstacles when using MICP to stabilize organic soils. CI - (c) 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. FAU - Chen, Meiqi AU - Chen M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9833-7415 AD - Graduate School of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Kita 13, Nishi 8, Kita-Ku, Sapporo, 060-8628, Japan. meiqi.chen.g2@elms.hokudai.ac.jp. FAU - Gowthaman, Sivakumar AU - Gowthaman S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9880-7886 AD - Department of Engineering Technology, Faculty of Technology, University of Jaffna, Kilinochchi, 44000, Sri Lanka. FAU - Nakashima, Kazunori AU - Nakashima K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4492-104X AD - Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Kita 13, Nishi 8, Kita-Ku, Sapporo, 060-8628, Japan. FAU - Kawasaki, Satoru AU - Kawasaki S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7984-928X AD - Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Kita 13, Nishi 8, Kita-Ku, Sapporo, 060-8628, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220927 PL - Germany TA - Environ Sci Pollut Res Int JT - Environmental science and pollution research international JID - 9441769 RN - 0 (Soil) RN - 0 (Humic Substances) RN - EC 3.5.1.5 (Urease) RN - 0 (Carbonates) RN - H0G9379FGK (Calcium Carbonate) SB - IM MH - *Soil/chemistry MH - *Humic Substances MH - Urease MH - Carbonates MH - Calcium Carbonate/chemistry MH - Chemical Precipitation OTO - NOTNLM OT - CaCO3 morphology OT - Humic acid (HA) OT - Microbial induced carbonate precipitation (MICP) OT - Soil improvement OT - Urease activity EDAT- 2022/09/28 06:00 MHDA- 2023/02/11 06:00 CRDT- 2022/09/27 00:18 PHST- 2022/05/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/09/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/09/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/02/11 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/09/27 00:18 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s11356-022-23157-8 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s11356-022-23157-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Feb;30(6):15230-15240. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-23157-8. Epub 2022 Sep 27.