PMID- 36168134 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230425 LR - 20230425 IS - 2051-3909 (Electronic) IS - 2051-3895 (Print) IS - 2051-3895 (Linking) VI - 70 Suppl 2 IP - Suppl 2 DP - 2023 Apr TI - Evaluation of dose accumulation methods and workflows utilising cone beam computed tomography images. PG - 26-36 LID - 10.1002/jmrs.622 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Various adaptive radiation therapy (ART) methods have emerged, with little consensus amongst the literature as to which is most appropriate. This study aimed to compare dose mapping (DM) versus Monte Carlo recalculation (MCR), using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images when utilised in automated ART dose accumulation workflows in the MIM Maestro software package. METHODS: The treatment plans for 38 cancer patients (19 prostate and 19 head and neck cases) were used to perform DM or MCR retrospectively upon CBCTs acquired during treatment, which were then deformably registered to the planning CT (DR-pCT) to facilitate dose accumulation. Dose-volume and region-of-interest data were extracted for the planning target volumes and organs at risk. Intraclass correlation (ICC) values and Bland-Altman plots were utilised to compare DM versus MCR doses on the CBCT images as well as CBCT versus DR-pCT doses. RESULTS: When comparing DM and MCR on CBCTs, the differences across dose level mean dose differences were mostly within a +/-5% level of agreement based on the Bland-Altman plots, with over 67% of ICC values over 0.9 and indicative of good correlation. When these distributions were deformed back to the planning CT, the agreement was reduced considerably, with larger differences (exceeding +/-5%) resulting from workflow-related issues. CONCLUSION: The results emphasise the need to consider and make adaptations to minimise the effect of workflows on algorithm performance. Manual user intervention, refined departmental protocols and further developments to the MIM Maestro software will enhance the use of this tool. CI - (c) 2022 The Authors. Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Australian Society of Medical Imaging and Radiation Therapy and New Zealand Institute of Medical Radiation Technology. FAU - Brink, Amelia AU - Brink A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8865-4871 AD - School of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital (RBWH), Metro North Health Service District, Herston, Queensland, Australia. FAU - Stewart, Kate AU - Stewart K AD - School of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital (RBWH), Metro North Health Service District, Herston, Queensland, Australia. FAU - Hargrave, Catriona AU - Hargrave C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4298-2228 AD - School of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. AD - Radiation Oncology PAH - Raymond Terrace Campus, Division of Cancer Services, Metro South Health Service District, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220927 PL - United States TA - J Med Radiat Sci JT - Journal of medical radiation sciences JID - 101620352 SB - IM MH - Male MH - Humans MH - Workflow MH - Radiotherapy Dosage MH - Retrospective Studies MH - *Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted/methods MH - *Cone-Beam Computed Tomography/methods PMC - PMC10122928 OTO - NOTNLM OT - adaptive radiation therapy OT - computed tomography OT - dose estimation OT - image registration OT - treatment planning COIS- The authors declare no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2022/09/29 06:00 MHDA- 2023/04/25 10:19 PMCR- 2022/09/27 CRDT- 2022/09/28 00:17 PHST- 2022/02/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/09/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/04/25 10:19 [medline] PHST- 2022/09/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/09/28 00:17 [entrez] PHST- 2022/09/27 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - JMRS622 [pii] AID - 10.1002/jmrs.622 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Med Radiat Sci. 2023 Apr;70 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):26-36. doi: 10.1002/jmrs.622. Epub 2022 Sep 27.