PMID- 36176950 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20221001 IS - 2053-8855 (Print) IS - 2053-8855 (Electronic) IS - 2053-8855 (Linking) VI - 2022 IP - 9 DP - 2022 Sep TI - Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 with suspicion of Zollinger Ellison syndrome in a family with history of renal stones and hypercalcemia in a limited resource setting: a case report. PG - omac094 LID - 10.1093/omcr/omac094 [doi] LID - omac094 AB - Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN 1) syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant endocrine tumour syndrome, which can be diagnosed clinically based on family history and the existence of MEN 1-associated tumours or molecularly based on genetic testing. We described the case of a Hispanic 55-year-old male presenting with dysphagia, chest pain and diarrhoea for three months with a family history of hypercalcaemia and nephrolithiasis in first-degree relatives. Primary hyperparathyroidism was suggested by hypercalcaemia, elevated parathyroid hormone level, hypercalciuria, nephrolithiasis on abdominal computed tomography scan and enlarged parathyroid gland on computed tomography pulmonary angiogram. Also, patient had hypergastrinemia and a hypodense lesion in the pancreas on computed tomography scan of abdomen. These findings suggested MEN 1 syndrome with high suspicion of associated Zollinger Ellison syndrome. Our case highlights the importance of family history and high clinical suspicion in patients presenting with primary hyperparathyroidism and hypergastrinemia. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press. FAU - Hussain, Kamran AU - Hussain K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9771-0970 AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Jamaica Hospital Medical Center, New York, USA. FAU - Nahar, Jebun AU - Nahar J AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Jamaica Hospital Medical Center, New York, USA. FAU - Abbas, Fakhar AU - Abbas F AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Jamaica Hospital Medical Center, New York, USA. FAU - Nawar, Jasir AU - Nawar J AD - Bronx High School of Science, New York, USA. FAU - Anand, Ayush AU - Anand A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0279-4636 AD - B. P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal. LA - eng PT - Case Reports DEP - 20220926 PL - England TA - Oxf Med Case Reports JT - Oxford medical case reports JID - 101642070 PMC - PMC9514100 EDAT- 2022/10/01 06:00 MHDA- 2022/10/01 06:01 PMCR- 2022/09/26 CRDT- 2022/09/30 02:38 PHST- 2022/05/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/07/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/08/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/09/30 02:38 [entrez] PHST- 2022/10/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/10/01 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/09/26 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - omac094 [pii] AID - 10.1093/omcr/omac094 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Oxf Med Case Reports. 2022 Sep 26;2022(9):omac094. doi: 10.1093/omcr/omac094. eCollection 2022 Sep.