PMID- 36177938 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221003 LR - 20221003 IS - 2095-4352 (Print) VI - 34 IP - 8 DP - 2022 Aug TI - [Research progress of phosphoglycerate mutase 5-mediated mitophagy and necroptosis]. PG - 890-896 LID - 10.3760/cma.j.cn121430-20220428-00431 [doi] AB - Mitophagy is the selective degradation of damaged mitochondria, and it is of great significance to maintain the normal quantity and quality of mitochondria to ensure cell homeostasis and survival. Necroptosis is a type of programmed cell necrosis that can be induced by excessive mitophagy. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are produced mainly by mitochondria and can damage mitochondria. Hyperoxic acute lung injury (HALI) is a serious complication of clinical oxygen therapy, and its pathogenesis is not clear. Existing studies have shown that mitophagy and necroptosis are involved in the occurrence of HALI. There are many mechanisms regulating mitophagy and necroptosis, including tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), E3 ubiquitin protein ligase (PINK1/Parkin) protein pathway encoded by PTEN-induced kinase 1/PARK2 gene, phosphoglycerate mutase 5 (PGAM5), etc. PGAM5 has been proved to be a key factor linking mitophagy and necroptosis. Previous studies of our team found that the mechanism of microRNA-21-5p (miR-21-5p) alleviating HALI was related to its pGAM5-mediated inhibition of mitophagy, but the mechanism of PGAM5-mediated mitophagy and necroptosis remains unclear. Therefore, this paper reviews the targets of PGAM5-mediated mitophagy and necroptosis, in order to find clues of lung protection of pGAM5-mediated mitophagy and necroptosis in HALI, and provide theoretical basis for subsequent basic research. FAU - Zhang, Jing AU - Zhang J AD - Department of Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, Guizhou, China. Corresponding author: Chen Miao, Email: chenmiao64@163.com. FAU - Chen, Miao AU - Chen M FAU - Liu, Xinxin AU - Liu X FAU - Ren, Yingcong AU - Ren Y FAU - Liu, Guoyue AU - Liu G FAU - Qin, Song AU - Qin S LA - chi PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - China TA - Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue JT - Zhonghua wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue JID - 101604552 RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) RN - 0 (Reactive Oxygen Species) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - EC 2.3.2.27 (Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases) RN - EC 2.7.- (Protein Kinases) RN - EC 3.1.3.16 (Phosphoprotein Phosphatases) RN - EC 5.4.2.11 (Phosphoglycerate Mutase) RN - S88TT14065 (Oxygen) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *MicroRNAs MH - *Mitophagy/genetics MH - Necroptosis MH - Necrosis MH - Oxygen MH - Phosphoglycerate Mutase MH - Phosphoprotein Phosphatases/genetics/metabolism MH - Protein Kinases/genetics/metabolism MH - Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha MH - Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases/genetics/metabolism EDAT- 2022/10/01 06:00 MHDA- 2022/10/04 06:00 CRDT- 2022/09/30 05:42 PHST- 2022/09/30 05:42 [entrez] PHST- 2022/10/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/10/04 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3760/cma.j.cn121430-20220428-00431 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue. 2022 Aug;34(8):890-896. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn121430-20220428-00431.