PMID- 36181846 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221026 LR - 20221026 IS - 1879-1298 (Electronic) IS - 0045-6535 (Linking) VI - 309 IP - Pt 1 DP - 2022 Dec TI - A novel BiOCl (110)/rGO/Ag3PO4 (111) heterostructure for efficient detoxification of 2,4-dichlorophenol. PG - 136616 LID - S0045-6535(22)03109-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136616 [doi] AB - An effective method using nontoxic and efficient photocatalysts are crucial for wastewater treatment. Bismuth oxychloride (BiOCl) is considered as one of the valuable photocatalysts due to its unique layered plate like structure, however higher recombination and unsatisfied visible light absorption efficiency seriously affecting its applications. Addition of tetrahedral silver phosphate (Ag(3)PO(4)) which is known for its superior photocatalytic efficiency under visible light is believed to be the solution for the issue. Upon further adding of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) could form a bridging structure and enhance the activity. Considering the merits of these materials the BiOCl (110)/rGO/Ag(3)PO(4) (111) heterojunction has been successfully constructed for 2,4-dichlorophenol (DCP) enhanced detoxification. The efficiency in degradation was found to be 94.8% by BiOCl/rGO/Ag(3)PO(4) (k = 0.01879 min(-1)) that was greater to that of pure Ag(3)PO(4) ( approximately 1.9 times; k = 0.00818 min(-1)) and pure BiOCl ( approximately 2.8 times; k = 0.00642 min(-1)) after 60 min of visible light irradiation. The mechanism of degradation was explained through the principle of heterojunction energy-band theory. Furthermore, 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) degradation products identification was carried out by ESI/LC-MS to propose the degradation pathway. Furthermore, the phytotoxicity of the intermediate products was investigated by estimating the germination index (GI) values on Phaseolus vulgaris (P. vulgaris) at different time intervals and the GI values were found to be 10.79% and 80.17% before and after degradation respectively. Thus, our results revealed that efficient and significant toxicity reduction was observed in this photodegradation. CI - Copyright (c) 2022. Published by Elsevier Ltd. FAU - Li, Jie AU - Li J AD - Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulations and Resource Department on Shallow Lakes of Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing, 210098, China. Electronic address: enveng@hhu.edu.cn. FAU - Li, Yi AU - Li Y AD - Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulations and Resource Department on Shallow Lakes of Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing, 210098, China. Electronic address: envly@hhu.edu.cn. FAU - Wu, Haisuo AU - Wu H AD - Jiangsu Academy of Environmental Industry and Technology Corp., Nanjing, 210019, China. FAU - Naraginti, Saraschandra AU - Naraginti S AD - School of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, 241000, China. FAU - Chen, Pengli AU - Chen P AD - Jiangsu Academy of Environmental Industry and Technology Corp., Nanjing, 210019, China. FAU - Chen, Yang AU - Chen Y AD - Haian Urban Construction Development and Investment Group Co., Ltd., Nantong, 226600, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220928 PL - England TA - Chemosphere JT - Chemosphere JID - 0320657 RN - 0 (graphene oxide) RN - ZL6T4Y1XP8 (silver phosphate) RN - 4ZR792I587 (bismuth oxychloride) RN - R669TG1950 (2,4-dichlorophenol) RN - 0 (Phenols) SB - IM MH - Catalysis MH - *Phenols/chemistry OTO - NOTNLM OT - 2,4-Dichlorophenol OT - Detoxification OT - Heterojunction OT - P. vulgaris COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2022/10/02 06:00 MHDA- 2022/10/27 06:00 CRDT- 2022/10/01 19:33 PHST- 2022/06/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/09/16 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/09/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/10/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/10/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/10/01 19:33 [entrez] AID - S0045-6535(22)03109-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136616 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Chemosphere. 2022 Dec;309(Pt 1):136616. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136616. Epub 2022 Sep 28.