PMID- 36185709 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20221004 IS - 1662-5188 (Print) IS - 1662-5188 (Electronic) IS - 1662-5188 (Linking) VI - 16 DP - 2022 TI - An efficient approach for textual data classification using deep learning. PG - 992296 LID - 10.3389/fncom.2022.992296 [doi] LID - 992296 AB - Text categorization is an effective activity that can be accomplished using a variety of classification algorithms. In machine learning, the classifier is built by learning the features of categories from a set of preset training data. Similarly, deep learning offers enormous benefits for text classification since they execute highly accurately with lower-level engineering and processing. This paper employs machine and deep learning techniques to classify textual data. Textual data contains much useless information that must be pre-processed. We clean the data, impute missing values, and eliminate the repeated columns. Next, we employ machine learning algorithms: logistic regression, random forest, K-nearest neighbors (KNN), and deep learning algorithms: long short-term memory (LSTM), artificial neural network (ANN), and gated recurrent unit (GRU) for classification. Results reveal that LSTM achieves 92% accuracy outperforming all other model and baseline studies. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Alqahtani, Ullah Khan, Alsubai, Sha, Almadhor, Iqbal and Abbas. FAU - Alqahtani, Abdullah AU - Alqahtani A AD - College of Computer Engineering and Sciences, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Ullah Khan, Habib AU - Ullah Khan H AD - Department of Accounting and Information Systems, College of Business and Economics, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar. FAU - Alsubai, Shtwai AU - Alsubai S AD - College of Computer Engineering and Sciences, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Sha, Mohemmed AU - Sha M AD - College of Computer Engineering and Sciences, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Almadhor, Ahmad AU - Almadhor A AD - College of Computer and Information Sciences, Jouf University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Iqbal, Tayyab AU - Iqbal T AD - Department of Computer Science, FAST-NUCES, Islamabad, Pakistan. FAU - Abbas, Sidra AU - Abbas S AD - Department of Computer Science, COMSATS University, Islamabad, Pakistan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220915 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Comput Neurosci JT - Frontiers in computational neuroscience JID - 101477956 PMC - PMC9521674 OTO - NOTNLM OT - deep learning OT - machine learning OT - text categorization OT - text classification OT - text data COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/10/04 06:00 MHDA- 2022/10/04 06:01 PMCR- 2022/01/01 CRDT- 2022/10/03 04:23 PHST- 2022/07/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/08/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/10/03 04:23 [entrez] PHST- 2022/10/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/10/04 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fncom.2022.992296 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Comput Neurosci. 2022 Sep 15;16:992296. doi: 10.3389/fncom.2022.992296. eCollection 2022.