PMID- 36186702 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20221004 IS - 1507-1367 (Print) IS - 2083-4640 (Electronic) IS - 1507-1367 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 3 DP - 2022 TI - Verification of stereotactic radiosurgery plans for multiple brain metastases using a virtual phantom-based procedure. PG - 449-457 LID - 10.5603/RPOR.a2022.0042 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to describe the use of the VIPER software for patient-specific quality assurance (PSQA) of single-isocenter multitarget (SIMT) stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) plans. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Twenty clinical of intensity-modulated (IMRT) SIMT SRS plans were reviewed. A total of 88 brain metastases were included. Number of lesions per plan and their individual volumes ranged from 2 to 35 and from 0.03 to 32.8 cm(3), respectively. Plans were designed with the Eclipse system, and delivered using a Varian CLINAC linac. SRS technique consisted of non-coplanar static-field sliding-window IMRT. Each plan was mapped onto a virtual cylindrical water phantom (VCP) in the Eclipse to calculate a 3D dose distribution (verification plan). The VIPER software reconstructed the 3D dose distribution inside the VCP from the acquired in-air electronic portal image device (EPID) images of the treatment fields. A 3D gamma analysis was used to compare the reconstructed doses to the Eclipse planned doses on the VCP. Gamma passing rates (GPRs) were calculated using 3% global/2 mm criteria and dose thresholds ranged from 10% to 90% of the maximum dose. RESULTS: The averages (+/- 1 SD) of the 3D GPRs over the 20 SRS plans were: 99.9 +/- 0.2%, 99.7 +/- 0.3%, 99.6 +/- 0.5%, 99.3 +/- 0.9%,99.1 +/- 1.6%, 99.0 +/- 1.6%, and 98.5 +/- 3.3%, for dose thresholds of 10%, 20%, 30%, 50%, 70%, 80% and 90% respectively. CONCLUSIONS: This work shows the feasibility of the VIPER software for PSQA of SIMT SRS plans, being a reliable alternative to commercially available 2D detector arrays. CI - (c) 2022 Greater Poland Cancer Centre. FAU - Calvo-Ortega, Juan-Francisco AU - Calvo-Ortega JF AD - Servicio de Oncologia Radioterapica, Hospital Quironsalud Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Greer, Peter B AU - Greer PB AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, Calvary Mater Newcastle Hospital, Newcastle, Australia. FAU - Moragues-Femenia, Sandra AU - Moragues-Femenia S AD - Servicio de Oncologia Radioterapica, Hospital Quironsalud Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Pozo-Masso, Miguel AU - Pozo-Masso M AD - Servicio de Oncologia Radioterapica, Hospital Quironsalud Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Casals-Farran, Joan AU - Casals-Farran J AD - Servicio de Oncologia Radioterapica, Hospital Quironsalud Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220729 PL - Poland TA - Rep Pract Oncol Radiother JT - Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology JID - 100885761 PMC - PMC9518761 OTO - NOTNLM OT - EPID OT - SRS OT - single-isocenter OT - virtual phantom COIS- Conflict of interests None declared. EDAT- 2022/10/04 06:00 MHDA- 2022/10/04 06:01 PMCR- 2022/07/29 CRDT- 2022/10/03 04:38 PHST- 2022/01/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/03/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/10/03 04:38 [entrez] PHST- 2022/10/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/10/04 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/07/29 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - rpor-27-3-449 [pii] AID - 10.5603/RPOR.a2022.0042 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Rep Pract Oncol Radiother. 2022 Jul 29;27(3):449-457. doi: 10.5603/RPOR.a2022.0042. eCollection 2022.