PMID- 36187791 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20221004 IS - 1664-042X (Print) IS - 1664-042X (Electronic) IS - 1664-042X (Linking) VI - 13 DP - 2022 TI - LncRNA affects epigenetic reprogramming of porcine embryo development by regulating global epigenetic modification and the downstream gene SIN3A. PG - 971965 LID - 10.3389/fphys.2022.971965 [doi] LID - 971965 AB - The study of preimplantation development is of great significance to reproductive biology and regenerative medicine. With the development of high-throughput deep sequencing technology, it has been found that lncRNAs play a very important role in the regulation of embryonic development. In this study, key lncRNAs that regulate embryonic development were screened by analyzing the expression pattern of lncRNAs in porcine in vivo fertilization (IVV) embryos. By knocking down lncRNA expression in in vitro fertilization (IVF) embryos, we investigated its function and mechanism of regulating embryonic development. The results showed that the expression pattern of lncRNA was consistent with the time of gene activation. The lncRNAs were highly expressed in the 4-cell to blastocyst stage but barely expressed in the oocytes and 2-cell stage. So we speculated this part of lncRNAs may regulate gene expression. The lncRNA LOC102165808 (named lncT because the gene near this lncRNA is TFAP2C) was one of them. The knockdown (KD) of lncT inhibited embryonic development, resulting in decreased H3K4me3, H3K4me2, and H3K9me3, and increased DNA methylation. Meanwhile, RNAseq showed SIN3A was the top decreased gene in lncT-KD embryos. There was a severe blastocyst formation defect in SIN3A-KD embryos. Both lncT and SIN3A could affect NANOG and induce more cell apoptosis. In conclusion, the knockdown of lncT inhibits embryonic development by regulating H3K4me3, H3K4me2, DNA methylation, pluripotency gene, and apoptosis, and SIN3A is one of the downstream genes of lncT in regulating embryonic development. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Zhang, Zhou, Huang, Zhai, Wu, An, Zhang, Shi, Li, Kong, Yu and Li. FAU - Zhang, Daoyu AU - Zhang D AD - Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of Ministry of Education, First Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Zhou, Yongfeng AU - Zhou Y AD - Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of Ministry of Education, First Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Huang, Rong AU - Huang R AD - Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of Ministry of Education, First Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Zhai, Yanhui AU - Zhai Y AD - Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of Ministry of Education, First Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Wu, Di AU - Wu D AD - Department of Emergency Medicine, First Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - An, Xinglan AU - An X AD - Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of Ministry of Education, First Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Zhang, Sheng AU - Zhang S AD - Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of Ministry of Education, First Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Shi, Lijing AU - Shi L AD - College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Li, Qi AU - Li Q AD - Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of Ministry of Education, First Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Kong, Xiangjie AU - Kong X AD - Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of Ministry of Education, First Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Yu, Hao AU - Yu H AD - College of Animal Science, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Li, Ziyi AU - Li Z AD - Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of Ministry of Education, First Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220916 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Physiol JT - Frontiers in physiology JID - 101549006 PMC - PMC9523245 OTO - NOTNLM OT - DNA methylation OT - SIN3A OT - histone modification OT - lncRNAs OT - porcine embryonic development COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/10/04 06:00 MHDA- 2022/10/04 06:01 PMCR- 2022/09/16 CRDT- 2022/10/03 04:58 PHST- 2022/06/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/08/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/10/03 04:58 [entrez] PHST- 2022/10/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/10/04 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/09/16 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 971965 [pii] AID - 10.3389/fphys.2022.971965 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Physiol. 2022 Sep 16;13:971965. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2022.971965. eCollection 2022.