PMID- 36191731 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230929 LR - 20230929 IS - 1526-3231 (Electronic) IS - 0749-8063 (Linking) VI - 39 IP - 6 DP - 2023 Jun TI - The Outcome of Hip Arthroscopy in the Setting of Lumbar Spine Disease Is Beneficial, Yet Limited: A Systematic Review of Existing Evidence. PG - 1568-1583 LID - S0749-8063(22)00587-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.arthro.2022.09.014 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To compare hip arthroscopy outcomes in femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) patients with concurrent symptomatic lumbar spine disease to the outcomes of arthroscopic FAI patients without spine disease. METHODS: A systematic review was performed according to PRISMA guidelines via PubMed, Cochrane, Embase, and Google Scholar databases. Studies were valid for inclusion if they had an average follow-up >/=12 months and compared patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) in hip arthroscopy patients with and without concurrent spinal disease. Data collected included study characteristics, patient demographics, follow-up intervals, surgical indications, spinal pathology, PROMs, and reoperation rates. RESULTS: Twelve studies were included in this systematic review. 3,107 patients who underwent hip arthroscopy were evaluated: 1,056 with coexisting lumbar spine disease (spine cohort) and 2,051 control subjects without spine disease (control cohort). The average follow-up period was 24 months. Across included studies, there were 35 instances wherein postoperative PROM scores reported by each cohort were compared. In all 35 instances, the spine cohort reported inferior postoperative PROM scores with the difference being significant (P < .05) on 23 PROMs. Collectively, 23 cases were available contrasting the proportion of each cohort to achieve the minimal clinically important difference (MCID). In 22 (95.65%) of these cases, the spine cohort achieved the MCID at a lower rate than the control cohort. There were 14 PROMs, wherein intragroup analyses were reported that compared the preoperative and postoperative score reported by the spine cohort. On all 14 PROMs, the spine cohort reported significant (P < .05) improvement after arthroscopic intervention. CONCLUSION: FAI patients with coexisting lumbar spine pathology experience significant improvement from baseline state after arthroscopic intervention. However, the postoperative outcomes reported are inferior, and the improvement from arthroscopy was limited when compared to surgical control subjects with FAI and normal spinal anatomy. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level IV: systematic review of Level II, III, and IV studies. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Arthroscopy Association of North America. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Feingold, Jacob D AU - Feingold JD AD - Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA. Electronic address: Jfeingold56@gmail.com. FAU - Srikumar, Syian AU - Srikumar S AD - Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA. FAU - Vaswani, Ravi AU - Vaswani R AD - Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA. FAU - White, Alex E AU - White AE AD - Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA. FAU - Swartwout, Erica L AU - Swartwout EL AD - Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA. FAU - Ranawat, Anil S AU - Ranawat AS AD - Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20221001 PL - United States TA - Arthroscopy JT - Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association JID - 8506498 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Activities of Daily Living MH - *Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip MH - Arthroscopy MH - *Femoracetabular Impingement/surgery MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Hip Joint/surgery MH - Patient Reported Outcome Measures MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2022/10/04 06:00 MHDA- 2023/05/08 10:17 CRDT- 2022/10/03 19:25 PHST- 2021/12/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/09/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/09/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/05/08 10:17 [medline] PHST- 2022/10/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/10/03 19:25 [entrez] AID - S0749-8063(22)00587-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.arthro.2022.09.014 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arthroscopy. 2023 Jun;39(6):1568-1583. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2022.09.014. Epub 2022 Oct 1.