PMID- 36196982
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20221021
LR  - 20221021
IS  - 2050-7895 (Electronic)
IS  - 2050-7887 (Linking)
VI  - 24
IP  - 10
DP  - 2022 Oct 19
TI  - Influences of climate change on long-term time series of persistent organic 
      pollutants (POPs) in Arctic and Antarctic biota.
PG  - 1643-1660
LID - 10.1039/d2em00134a [doi]
AB  - Time series of contaminants in the Arctic are an important instrument to detect 
      emerging issues and to monitor the effectiveness of chemicals regulation, based 
      on the assumption of a direct reflection of changes in primary emissions. Climate 
      change has the potential to influence these time trends, through direct physical 
      and chemical processes and/or changes in ecosystems. This study was part of an 
      assessment of the Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme (AMAP), analysing 
      potential links between changes in climate-related physical and biological 
      variables and time trends of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in Arctic 
      biota, with some additional information from the Antarctic. Several correlative 
      relationships were identified between POP temporal trends in freshwater and 
      marine biota and physical climate parameters such as oscillation indices, sea-ice 
      coverage, temperature and precipitation, although the mechanisms behind these 
      observations remain poorly understood. Biological data indicate changes in the 
      diet and trophic level of some species, especially seabirds and polar bears, with 
      consequences for their POP exposure. Studies from the Antarctic highlight 
      increased POP availability after iceberg calving. Including physical and/or 
      biological parameters in the POP time trend analysis has led to small deviations 
      in some declining trends, but did generally not change the overall direction of 
      the trend. In addition, regional and temporary perturbations occurred. Effects on 
      POP time trends appear to have been more pronounced in recent years and to show 
      time lags, suggesting that climate-related effects on the long time series might 
      be gaining importance.
FAU - Vorkamp, Katrin
AU  - Vorkamp K
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1131-5687
AD  - Aarhus University, Department of Environmental Science, Frederiksborgvej 399, 
      4000 Roskilde, Denmark. kvo@envs.au.dk.
FAU - Carlsson, Pernilla
AU  - Carlsson P
AD  - Norwegian Institute for Water Research (NIVA), Fram Centre, Tromso, Norway.
FAU - Corsolini, Simonetta
AU  - Corsolini S
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9772-2362
AD  - University of Siena, Department of Physical, Earth and Environmental Sciences, 
      Siena, Italy.
FAU - de Wit, Cynthia A
AU  - de Wit CA
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8497-2699
AD  - Stockholm University, Department of Environmental Science, Stockholm, Sweden.
FAU - Dietz, Rune
AU  - Dietz R
AD  - Aarhus University, Department of Ecoscience, Roskilde, Denmark.
FAU - Gribble, Matthew O
AU  - Gribble MO
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1614-2981
AD  - University of Alabama at Birmingham, School of Public Health, Birmingham, AL, 
      USA.
FAU - Houde, Magali
AU  - Houde M
AD  - Environment and Climate Change Canada, Montreal, QC, Canada.
FAU - Kalia, Vrinda
AU  - Kalia V
AD  - Columbia University, Department of Environmental Health Sciences, New York, NY, 
      USA.
FAU - Letcher, Robert J
AU  - Letcher RJ
AD  - Environment and Climate Change Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
FAU - Morris, Adam
AU  - Morris A
AD  - Northern Contaminants Program, Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs, 
      Gatineau, QC, Canada.
FAU - Riget, Frank F
AU  - Riget FF
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2204-2135
AD  - Aarhus University, Department of Ecoscience, Roskilde, Denmark.
FAU - Routti, Heli
AU  - Routti H
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5560-888X
AD  - Norwegian Polar Institute, Fram Centre, Tromso, Norway.
FAU - Muir, Derek C G
AU  - Muir DCG
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6631-9776
AD  - Environment and Climate Change Canada, Burlington, ON, Canada.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Review
DEP - 20221019
PL  - England
TA  - Environ Sci Process Impacts
JT  - Environmental science. Processes & impacts
JID - 101601576
RN  - 0 (Persistent Organic Pollutants)
RN  - 0 (Environmental Pollutants)
SB  - IM
MH  - *Persistent Organic Pollutants
MH  - Environmental Monitoring
MH  - Climate Change
MH  - Time Factors
MH  - Ecosystem
MH  - Antarctic Regions
MH  - Arctic Regions
MH  - *Environmental Pollutants/analysis
MH  - Biota
EDAT- 2022/10/06 06:00
MHDA- 2022/10/22 06:00
CRDT- 2022/10/05 07:44
PHST- 2022/10/06 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2022/10/22 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2022/10/05 07:44 [entrez]
AID - 10.1039/d2em00134a [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Environ Sci Process Impacts. 2022 Oct 19;24(10):1643-1660. doi: 
      10.1039/d2em00134a.