PMID- 36200065 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20221007 IS - 1178-7007 (Print) IS - 1178-7007 (Electronic) IS - 1178-7007 (Linking) VI - 15 DP - 2022 TI - Prevalence and Risk Factors of Osteoporosis in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Nanchang (China): A Retrospective Cohort Study. PG - 3039-3048 LID - 10.2147/DMSO.S372348 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To retrospectively review the clinical data of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients hospitalized in Nanchang, China, summarized the prevalence of osteoporosis (OP) in T2DM patients in this area, and analyzed related influencing factors. METHODS: The clinical data of hospitalized patients with T2DM were collected retrospectively. According to the results of bone mineral density test, the subjects were divided into the normal bone mass group, the osteopenia group, and the OP group. Age, gender, educational background, body mass index (BMI), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), duration of T2DM, glycosylated hemoglobin, serum lipids, and complications of T2DM in the three groups were analyzed and compared. RESULTS: The prevalence of OP in patients with T2DM was 35.77%. There were statistically significant differences in age, gender, BMI, WHR, duration of T2DM, educational background, the level of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), the prevalence of diabetic retinopathy (DR), and diabetic peripheral neuropathy among the three groups (P < 0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that increasing age, prolonged duration of T2DM, low BMI, high levels of HDL-C, and complicated DR were risk factors for osteopenia and OP. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of OP in T2DM was high. Risk factors for abnormal bone mass in T2DM might be females, advanced age, long duration of T2DM, low BMI, high levels of HDL-C, and diabetic microangiopathy. CI - (c) 2022 Li et al. FAU - Li, Ting AU - Li T AD - Department of Endocrinology, The First Hospital of Nanchang (The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University), Nanchang, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China. FAU - Hu, Ling AU - Hu L AD - Department of Endocrinology, The First Hospital of Nanchang (The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University), Nanchang, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China. FAU - Yin, Xiao-Ling AU - Yin XL AD - Department of Endocrinology, The First Hospital of Nanchang (The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University), Nanchang, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zou, Yi AU - Zou Y AD - Department of Endocrinology, The First Hospital of Nanchang (The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University), Nanchang, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China. FAU - Fu, Hai-Yan AU - Fu HY AD - Department of Endocrinology, The First Hospital of Nanchang (The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University), Nanchang, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China. FAU - Li, Hong-Lin AU - Li HL AD - Department of Biochemistry, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, GA, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220928 PL - New Zealand TA - Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes JT - Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy JID - 101515585 PMC - PMC9527700 OTO - NOTNLM OT - osteoporosis OT - prevalence OT - risk-factors OT - type 2 diabetes mellitus COIS- The authors declare that they have no competing interests in this work. EDAT- 2022/10/07 06:00 MHDA- 2022/10/07 06:01 PMCR- 2022/09/28 CRDT- 2022/10/06 02:18 PHST- 2022/04/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/08/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/10/06 02:18 [entrez] PHST- 2022/10/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/10/07 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/09/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 372348 [pii] AID - 10.2147/DMSO.S372348 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2022 Sep 28;15:3039-3048. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S372348. eCollection 2022.