PMID- 36209906 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221111 LR - 20221111 IS - 1879-0003 (Electronic) IS - 0141-8130 (Linking) VI - 222 IP - Pt B DP - 2022 Dec 1 TI - Advances in plant gum polysaccharides; Sources, techno-functional properties, and applications in the food industry - A review. PG - 2327-2340 LID - S0141-8130(22)02252-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.10.020 [doi] AB - Gums are biopolymers with many functional and innovative properties in the food industry. They are complex carbohydrate biomolecules capable of bonding with water, generating gel and mucilage structures. Among different gums, plant-based gums (PBGs) are one of the most important groups as they possess key characteristics such as stabilizing potential, viscosity enhancement, emulsifying and surface-active property, extensive adaptability, and affordability leading to their application in the formulation of food products. PBGs are extensively used in the confectionery, encapsulation of flavors and colors, emulsions, carrier agents, as dietary fiber, thickening/foaming agent, formulation of functional foods, and stabilizers in beverages and other food products. More importantly, researchers and food industries have been engrossed to reveal the undisclosed potential of PBGs and the impact of chemical composition and molecular structure on their techno-functional characteristics Therefore, this review study aims to explore the structure and physiochemical/functional properties of PBGs and their application as techno-functional materials in different food industries. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Eghbaljoo, Hadi AU - Eghbaljoo H AD - Division of Food Safety and Hygiene, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. FAU - Sani, Iraj Karimi AU - Sani IK AD - Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran. FAU - Sani, Mahmood Alizadeh AU - Sani MA AD - Division of Food Safety and Hygiene, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. FAU - Rahati, Shiva AU - Rahati S AD - Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. FAU - Mansouri, Elahe AU - Mansouri E AD - Department of Clinical Nutrition, Faculty of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. FAU - Molaee-Aghaee, Ebrahim AU - Molaee-Aghaee E AD - Division of Food Safety and Hygiene, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. FAU - Fatourehchi, Niloufar AU - Fatourehchi N AD - Gas Transportation and Process Technology Development Division, Research Institute of Petroleum Industry, Tehran, Iran. FAU - Kadi, Ammar AU - Kadi A AD - Department of Food and Biotechnology, South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russia. FAU - Arab, Azimeh AU - Arab A AD - Department of Food Hygiene and Safety, Faculty of Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran. FAU - Sarabandi, Khashayar AU - Sarabandi K AD - Department of Food Science & Technology, School of Medicine, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran. FAU - Samborska, Katarzyna AU - Samborska K AD - Department of Food Engineering and Process Management, Institute of Food Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Poland. FAU - Jafari, Seid Mahdi AU - Jafari SM AD - Department of Food Materials and Process Design Engineering, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran; Universidade de Vigo, Nutrition and Bromatology Group, Department of Analytical Chemistry and Food Science, Faculty of Science, E-32004 Ourense, Spain; College of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, China. Electronic address: smjafari@gau.ac.ir. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20221006 PL - Netherlands TA - Int J Biol Macromol JT - International journal of biological macromolecules JID - 7909578 RN - 0 (Plant Gums) RN - 0 (Polysaccharides) SB - IM MH - *Plant Gums/chemistry MH - *Polysaccharides/chemistry MH - Viscosity MH - Food Industry MH - Food-Processing Industry OTO - NOTNLM OT - Food applications OT - Plant gums OT - Polysaccharides OT - Rheological characteristics OT - Techno-functional properties COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing interests. EDAT- 2022/10/10 06:00 MHDA- 2022/11/15 06:00 CRDT- 2022/10/09 19:24 PHST- 2022/08/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/10/01 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/10/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/10/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/11/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/10/09 19:24 [entrez] AID - S0141-8130(22)02252-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.10.020 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Biol Macromol. 2022 Dec 1;222(Pt B):2327-2340. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.10.020. Epub 2022 Oct 6.