PMID- 36215576
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
LR  - 20221010
IS  - 1520-8532 (Electronic)
IS  - 1084-7529 (Linking)
VI  - 39
IP  - 8
DP  - 2022 Aug 1
TI  - Improvement of a Monte-Carlo-simulation-based turbulence-induced attenuation 
      model for an underwater wireless optical communications channel.
PG  - 1330-1342
LID - 10.1364/JOSAA.459753 [doi]
AB  - The light propagating in an underwater wireless optical communications (UWOC) 
      channel suffers absorption and scattering effects jointly caused by particles and 
      turbulence. By using Monte Carlo simulation (MCS), most of the research involving 
      UWOC channel modeling has sufficiently considered the attenuation caused by 
      particles while ignoring or erroneously considering the absorption and scattering 
      effects induced by turbulence, which will result in an underestimation of 
      attenuation. Motivated by this, we use a MCS method to construct a more complete 
      and more reasonable channel model, which makes up for the deficiencies of 
      previous studies and provides a general analysis framework for the absorption and 
      scattering effects brought by the two factors of particles and turbulence. We 
      further study the path loss, channel impulse response (CIR), and probability 
      density function (PDF) of the light intensity under different communication 
      scenarios. Results show that, compared to the situation involving only particle 
      effects, the addition of consideration of turbulence effects increases the path 
      loss by more than 5 dB, reduces the CIR amplitude to less than one-third, and 
      makes the light intensity PDF become more dispersed. Our research can provide 
      certain theoretical guidance for UWOC system design and performance evaluation.
FAU - Xu, DongLing
AU  - Xu D
FAU - Yue, Peng
AU  - Yue P
FAU - Yi, Xiang
AU  - Yi X
FAU - Liu, JingYi
AU  - Liu J
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PL  - United States
TA  - J Opt Soc Am A Opt Image Sci Vis
JT  - Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision
JID - 9800943
SB  - IM
EDAT- 2022/10/11 06:00
MHDA- 2022/10/11 06:01
CRDT- 2022/10/10 15:23
PHST- 2022/10/10 15:23 [entrez]
PHST- 2022/10/11 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2022/10/11 06:01 [medline]
AID - 477845 [pii]
AID - 10.1364/JOSAA.459753 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - J Opt Soc Am A Opt Image Sci Vis. 2022 Aug 1;39(8):1330-1342. doi: 
      10.1364/JOSAA.459753.