PMID- 36231907 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221017 LR - 20230117 IS - 1660-4601 (Electronic) IS - 1661-7827 (Print) IS - 1660-4601 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 19 DP - 2022 Oct 2 TI - The Influence of HLA Alleles on the Affective Distress Profile. LID - 10.3390/ijerph191912608 [doi] LID - 12608 AB - (1) Background: Affective distress can be triggered by aggressive stimuli with an unfavorable role for the individual. Some of the factors that lead to the development and evolution of a mental disorder can be genetic. The aim of this study is to determine some correlations between the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genes and the affective distress profile (PDA). (2) Methods: A psychological assessment and testing tool for anxiety was applied to 115 people. The low-resolution HLA alleles of class I (HLA-A, HLA-B, and HLA-C) and class II (HLA-DRB1 and HLA-DQB1) were identified by the PCR technique after DNA extraction from the blood. Depending on the PDA, the subjects were divided into two groups: a group with a low PDA and another one with a medium and high PDA. The IBM SPSS software was used to compare the frequency of HLA alleles between the two groups. (3) Results: The univariate analysis revealed a significant association of the HLA-A locus (A*01, A*30), HLA-B (B*08), and HLA-DRB1 (DRB1*11) with the low PDA group and of the HLA-A locus (A*32), HLA-B (B*52), and HLA-C (C*12) with the medium and high PDA group. (4) Conclusions: The present study highlighted potential associations between HLA alleles and anxiety disorders. FAU - Vica, Mihaela Laura AU - Vica ML AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0811-0821 AD - Department of Cellular and Molecular Biology, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400012 Cluj-Napoca, Romania. AD - Institute of Legal Medicine, 400006 Cluj-Napoca, Romania. FAU - Delcea, Cristian AU - Delcea C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0667-2898 AD - Institute of Legal Medicine, 400006 Cluj-Napoca, Romania. AD - Faculty of Psychology, "Tibiscus" University, 300559 Timisoara, Romania. AD - Faculty of Medicine, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400012 Cluj-Napoca, Romania. FAU - Dumitrel, Gabriela Alina AU - Dumitrel GA AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2097-5230 AD - Faculty of Industrial Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Polytechnic University, 300223 Timisoara, Romania. FAU - Vuscan, Mihaela Elvira AU - Vuscan ME AD - Department of Cellular and Molecular Biology, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400012 Cluj-Napoca, Romania. AD - Institute of Legal Medicine, 400006 Cluj-Napoca, Romania. FAU - Matei, Horea Vladi AU - Matei HV AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2051-3973 AD - Department of Cellular and Molecular Biology, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400012 Cluj-Napoca, Romania. AD - Institute of Legal Medicine, 400006 Cluj-Napoca, Romania. FAU - Teodoru, Cosmin Adrian AU - Teodoru CA AD - Clinical Surgical Department, Faculty of Medicine, "Lucian Blaga" University, 550002 Sibiu, Romania. FAU - Siserman, Costel Vasile AU - Siserman CV AD - Institute of Legal Medicine, 400006 Cluj-Napoca, Romania. AD - Department of Legal Medicine, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400012 Cluj-Napoca, Romania. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20221002 PL - Switzerland TA - Int J Environ Res Public Health JT - International journal of environmental research and public health JID - 101238455 RN - 0 (HLA-A Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-B Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-C Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-DRB1 Chains) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM MH - Alleles MH - DNA MH - Gene Frequency MH - *HLA-A Antigens/genetics MH - HLA-B Antigens MH - *HLA-C Antigens/genetics MH - HLA-DRB1 Chains/genetics MH - Haplotypes MH - Humans PMC - PMC9564508 OTO - NOTNLM OT - HLA OT - affective distress OT - anxiety OT - univariate analysis COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/10/15 06:00 MHDA- 2022/10/18 06:00 PMCR- 2022/10/02 CRDT- 2022/10/14 02:02 PHST- 2022/09/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/09/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/09/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/10/14 02:02 [entrez] PHST- 2022/10/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/10/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/10/02 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ijerph191912608 [pii] AID - ijerph-19-12608 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ijerph191912608 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Oct 2;19(19):12608. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191912608.