PMID- 36247419 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230918 IS - 0094-8276 (Print) IS - 1944-8007 (Electronic) IS - 0094-8276 (Linking) VI - 49 IP - 2 DP - 2022 Jan 28 TI - High-Tide Floods and Storm Surges During Atmospheric Rivers on the US West Coast. PG - e2021GL096820 LID - 10.1029/2021GL096820 [doi] LID - e2021GL096820 AB - Atmospheric rivers (ARs) cause inland hydrological impacts related to precipitation. However, little is known about coastal hazards associated with these events. We elucidate high-tide floods (HTFs) and storm surges during ARs on the US West Coast during 1980-2016. HTFs and ARs cooccur more often than expected from chance. Between 10% and 63% of HTFs coincide with ARs on average, depending on location. However, interannual-to-decadal variations in HTFs are due more to tides and mean sea-level changes than storminess variability. Only 2-15% of ARs coincide with HTFs, suggesting that ARs typically must cooccur with high tides or mean sea levels to cause HTFs. Storm surges during ARs reflect local wind, pressure, and precipitation forcing: meridional wind and barometric pressure are primary drivers, but precipitation makes secondary contributions. This study highlights the relevance of ARs to coastal impacts, clarifies the drivers of storm surge during ARs, and identifies future research directions. CI - (c) 2022. The Authors. FAU - Piecuch, Christopher G AU - Piecuch CG AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7973-7328 AD - Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Falmouth MA USA. FAU - Coats, Sloan AU - Coats S AD - University of Hawaii Honolulu HI USA. FAU - Dangendorf, Sonke AU - Dangendorf S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3679-5234 AD - Old Dominion University Norfolk VA USA. FAU - Landerer, Felix W AU - Landerer FW AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2678-095X AD - Jet Propulsion Laboratory Pasadena CA USA. FAU - Reager, J T AU - Reager JT AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7575-2520 AD - Jet Propulsion Laboratory Pasadena CA USA. FAU - Thompson, Philip R AU - Thompson PR AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0875-4208 AD - University of Hawaii Honolulu HI USA. FAU - Wahl, Thomas AU - Wahl T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3643-5463 AD - University of Central Florida Orlando FL USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220125 PL - United States TA - Geophys Res Lett JT - Geophysical research letters JID - 9882887 PMC - PMC9539697 OTO - NOTNLM OT - atmospheric rivers OT - coastal hazards OT - coastal impacts OT - high-tide flooding OT - sea level OT - storm surge EDAT- 2022/10/18 06:00 MHDA- 2022/10/18 06:01 PMCR- 2022/10/07 CRDT- 2022/10/17 04:49 PHST- 2021/10/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/01/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/01/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/10/17 04:49 [entrez] PHST- 2022/10/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/10/18 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/10/07 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - GRL63619 [pii] AID - 10.1029/2021GL096820 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Geophys Res Lett. 2022 Jan 28;49(2):e2021GL096820. doi: 10.1029/2021GL096820. Epub 2022 Jan 25.