PMID- 36252660 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221124 LR - 20221124 IS - 1879-1026 (Electronic) IS - 0048-9697 (Linking) VI - 857 IP - Pt 2 DP - 2023 Jan 20 TI - Tetracycline accumulation in biofilms enhances the selection pressure on Escherichia coli for expression of antibiotic resistance. PG - 159441 LID - S0048-9697(22)06540-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159441 [doi] AB - Microorganisms are present as either biofilm or planktonic species in natural and engineered environments. Little is known about the selection pressure emanating from exposure to sub-minimal inhibitory concentration of antibiotics on planktonic vs. biofilm bacteria. In this study, an E. coli bioreporter was used to develop biofilms on glass and high-density polyethylene (HDPE) surfaces, and compared with the corresponding planktonic bacteria in antibiotic resistance expression when exposed to a range of mug/L levels of tetracycline. The antibiotic resistance-associated fluorescence emissions from biofilm E. coli reached up to 1.6 times more than those from planktonic bacteria. The intensively developed biofilms on glass surfaces caused the embedded bacteria to experience higher selection pressure and express more antibiotic resistance than those on HDPE surfaces. The temporal pattern of fluorescence emissions from biofilm E. coli was consistent with the biofilm-developing processes during the experimental period. The increased expression of antibiotic resistance from biofilm bacteria could be attributed to the high affinity of tetracycline with extracellular polymeric substances (EPS). The enhanced accumulation of tetracycline in biofilms could exert higher selection pressure on the embedded bacteria. These results suggest that in many natural and engineered systems the higher antibiotic resistance in biofilm bacteria could be attributed partially to the retention antibiotics by the EPS in biofilms. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Hu, Xiaojie AU - Hu X AD - Institute of Organic Contaminant Control and Soil Remediation, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, China; Department of Plant, Soil and Microbial Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, United States. FAU - Zhang, Yingjie AU - Zhang Y AD - Department of Plant, Soil and Microbial Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, United States. FAU - Chen, Zeyou AU - Chen Z AD - Department of Plant, Soil and Microbial Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, United States. FAU - Gao, Yanzheng AU - Gao Y AD - Institute of Organic Contaminant Control and Soil Remediation, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, China. FAU - Teppen, Brian AU - Teppen B AD - Department of Plant, Soil and Microbial Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, United States. FAU - Boyd, Stephen A AU - Boyd SA AD - Department of Plant, Soil and Microbial Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, United States. FAU - Zhang, Wei AU - Zhang W AD - Department of Plant, Soil and Microbial Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, United States. FAU - Tiedje, James M AU - Tiedje JM AD - Department of Plant, Soil and Microbial Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, United States. FAU - Li, Hui AU - Li H AD - Department of Plant, Soil and Microbial Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, United States. Electronic address: lihui@msu.edu. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20221014 PL - Netherlands TA - Sci Total Environ JT - The Science of the total environment JID - 0330500 RN - 9002-88-4 (Polyethylene) RN - F8VB5M810T (Tetracycline) RN - 0 (Anti-Bacterial Agents) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Escherichia coli MH - Polyethylene MH - Tetracycline/pharmacology MH - Biofilms MH - Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology MH - *Escherichia coli Infections/microbiology MH - Drug Resistance, Microbial MH - Bacteria OTO - NOTNLM OT - Antibiotic resistance OT - Biofilm OT - Extracellular polymeric substances OT - Selection pressure OT - Tetracycline COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2022/10/18 06:00 MHDA- 2022/11/25 06:00 CRDT- 2022/10/17 19:23 PHST- 2022/08/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/10/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/10/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/10/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/11/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/10/17 19:23 [entrez] AID - S0048-9697(22)06540-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159441 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Sci Total Environ. 2023 Jan 20;857(Pt 2):159441. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159441. Epub 2022 Oct 14.