PMID- 36255024 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20221126 IS - 2303-9027 (Print) IS - 2226-7190 (Electronic) IS - 2226-7190 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 5 DP - 2022 Sep-Oct TI - Safety and efficacy of EUS-guided ablation of pancreatic lesions with ethanol versus ethanol with paclitaxel: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PG - 371-376 LID - 10.4103/EUS-D-20-00185 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: EUS-guided ethanol ablation has emerged as an alternative method for pancreatic lesions. Recently, paclitaxel was added to ethanol to assess ablative effects in pancreatic lesions. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis on EUS-guided ethanol ablation (EUS E) versus EUS-guided ethanol with paclitaxel (EUS EP) ablation for the management of pancreatic lesions. METHODS: Comprehensive search of multiple electronic databases and conference proceedings including PubMed, EMBASE, Google Scholar, and Web of Science databases (from inception to May 2020). The primary outcome evaluated complete ablation of the lesions radiologically and the secondary outcome evaluated adverse events (AEs). RESULTS: Fifteen studies on 524 patients were included in our analysis. The pooled complete ablation rate was 58.89% (95% confidence interval (CI) = 38.72-77.80, I(2) = 91.76%) and 55.99% (95% CI = 44.66-67.05, I(2) = 0) in the EUS E and EUS EP groups (P = 0.796), respectively. The pooled AE rates were 13.92% (95% CI = 4.71-26.01, I(2) = 83.43%) and 31.62% (95% CI = 3.36-68.95, I(2) = 87.9%) in the EUS E and EUS EP groups (P = 0.299), respectively. The most common AE was abdominal pain at 7.27% (95% CI = 1.97-14.6, I(2) = 68.2%) and 12.44% (95% CI = 0.00-39.24, I(2) = 81.1%) in the EUS E and EUS EP groups (P = 0.583), respectively. Correlation coefficient (r) was ‒0.719 (P = 0.008) between complete ablation and lesion size. CONCLUSION: Complete ablation rates were comparable among both groups. AE rates were higher in the EUS EP group. Further randomized controlled trials are needed to validate our findings. FAU - Saghir, Syed Mohsin AU - Saghir SM AD - Department of Internal Medicine, University of Nevada Las Vegas School of Medicine, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA. FAU - Dhindsa, Banreet Singh AU - Dhindsa BS AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA. FAU - Daid, Sarav Gunjit Singh AU - Daid SGS AD - Department of Internal Medicine, New York Medical College, NYC Health + Hospitals/Metropolitan, New York, NY, USA. FAU - Naga, Yassin AU - Naga Y AD - Department of Internal Medicine, University of Nevada Las Vegas School of Medicine, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA. FAU - Dhaliwal, Amaninder AU - Dhaliwal A AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA. FAU - Mashiana, Harmeet S AU - Mashiana HS AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA. FAU - Bhogal, Neil AU - Bhogal N AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA. FAU - Sayles, Harlan AU - Sayles H AD - Department of Biostatistics, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA. FAU - Ramai, Daryl AU - Ramai D AD - Department of Internal Medicine, The Brooklyn Hospital Center, Brooklyn, New York, USA. FAU - Singh, Shailender AU - Singh S AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA. FAU - Bhat, Ishfaq AU - Bhat I AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA. FAU - Rangray, Rajani AU - Rangray R AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, CHI Health Creighton University Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA. FAU - McDonough, Stephanie AU - McDonough S AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA. FAU - Adler, Douglas G AU - Adler DG AD - Center for Advanced Therapeutic Endoscopy (CATE), Centura Health, Porter Hospital, Peak Gastroenterology, Denver, Colorado, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Endosc Ultrasound JT - Endoscopic ultrasound JID - 101622292 PMC - PMC9688138 OTO - NOTNLM OT - ethanol OT - lesions OT - meta-analysis OT - paclitaxel OT - pancreatic COIS- None EDAT- 2022/10/19 06:00 MHDA- 2022/10/19 06:01 PMCR- 2021/09/21 CRDT- 2022/10/18 07:14 PHST- 2022/10/18 07:14 [entrez] PHST- 2022/10/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/10/19 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/09/21 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - EndoscUltrasound_2022_11_5_371_326307 [pii] AID - EUS-11-371 [pii] AID - 10.4103/EUS-D-20-00185 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Endosc Ultrasound. 2022 Sep-Oct;11(5):371-376. doi: 10.4103/EUS-D-20-00185.