PMID- 36260278 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230404 IS - 2193-8237 (Print) IS - 2193-651X (Electronic) VI - 12 IP - 1 DP - 2023 Feb TI - Efficacy and Safety of Methylprednisolone for Lung Surgery: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. PG - 165-186 LID - 10.1007/s40122-022-00443-4 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: The administration of methylprednisolone (MP) is a component of perioperative multimodal analgesia that mitigates the potentially deleterious effects of postoperative pain and opioid consumption. However, a systematic evaluation of the efficacy and safety of MP is lacking. The present systematic review and meta-analysis was performed to quantify the potential clinical benefits and risks of perioperative MP in lung surgery. METHODS: We searched seven electronic databases for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing MP with placebo. Coprimary outcomes were rest pain scores, dynamic pain scores, and cumulative morphine equivalent consumption within 24 h postoperatively. RESULTS: A total of 11 trials including 643 participants were selected for our meta-analysis. The results demonstrated that the MP group had a significant difference in coprimary outcomes (rest pain scores, dynamic pain scores, and cumulative morphine equivalent consumption) compared with the placebo group; nevertheless, the improvement was not clinically meaningful based on minimum clinically important differences (MCID). Notably, MP administration reduced serum levels of interleukin (IL)-6 at 6 h (weighted mean difference -20.49 pg/mL; 95% CI -29.94 to -11.04), and decreased the incidence rate of acute lung injury (rate ratio 0.18; 95% CI 0.03-0.98) and cognitive dysfunction (rate ratio 0.43; 95% CI 0.21-0.88) compared with the placebo group. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that the administration of MP contributed to an insignificant relief in acute postoperative pain for lung surgery in a clinical setting. Future studies should focus on exploring the role of MP in reducing pulmonary and surgical-related complications after lung surgery. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: PROSPERO registration number CRD42022314224. CI - (c) 2022. The Author(s). FAU - Fu, Xi AU - Fu X AD - Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shi-er-qiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, Sichuan, China. FAU - Ye, Xin AU - Ye X AD - Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shi-er-qiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, Sichuan, China. klpkyx@sina.cn. FAU - An, Li-Na AU - An LN AD - Outpatient Department of Western Theater, Command General Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. FAU - Jiang, Hua AU - Jiang H AD - Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shi-er-qiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, Sichuan, China. FAU - Huang, Wen-Bo AU - Huang WB AD - Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shi-er-qiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, Sichuan, China. FAU - Huang, Ya AU - Huang Y AD - Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shi-er-qiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, Sichuan, China. FAU - Dong, Jing AU - Dong J AD - Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shi-er-qiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, Sichuan, China. jean7dj960@gmail.com. FAU - Ren, Yi-Feng AU - Ren YF AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2976-4250 AD - Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shi-er-qiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, Sichuan, China. ryftcm.dr@yahoo.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20221019 PL - New Zealand TA - Pain Ther JT - Pain and therapy JID - 101634491 PMC - PMC9845491 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Lung surgery OT - Meta-analysis OT - Methylprednisolone (MP) OT - Perioperative multimodal analgesia OT - Systematic review EDAT- 2022/10/20 06:00 MHDA- 2022/10/20 06:01 PMCR- 2022/10/19 CRDT- 2022/10/19 11:20 PHST- 2022/07/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/09/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/10/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/10/20 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/10/19 11:20 [entrez] PHST- 2022/10/19 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s40122-022-00443-4 [pii] AID - 443 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s40122-022-00443-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pain Ther. 2023 Feb;12(1):165-186. doi: 10.1007/s40122-022-00443-4. Epub 2022 Oct 19.