PMID- 36265896 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221025 LR - 20230213 IS - 2575-1077 (Electronic) IS - 2575-1077 (Linking) VI - 6 IP - 1 DP - 2023 Jan TI - Dlk1-Dio3 cluster miRNAs regulate mitochondrial functions in the dystrophic muscle in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. LID - 10.26508/lsa.202201506 [doi] LID - e202201506 AB - Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a severe muscle disease caused by impaired expression of dystrophin. Whereas mitochondrial dysfunction is thought to play an important role in DMD, the mechanism of this dysfunction remains to be clarified. Here we demonstrate that in DMD and other muscular dystrophies, a large number of Dlk1-Dio3 clustered miRNAs (DD-miRNAs) are coordinately up-regulated in regenerating myofibers and in the serum. To characterize the biological effect of this dysregulation, 14 DD-miRNAs were simultaneously overexpressed in vivo in mouse muscle. Transcriptomic analysis revealed highly similar changes between the muscle ectopically overexpressing 14 DD-miRNAs and the mdx diaphragm, with naturally up-regulated DD-miRNAs. Among the commonly dysregulated pathway we found repressed mitochondrial metabolism, and oxidative phosphorylation (OxPhos) in particular. Knocking down the DD-miRNAs in iPS-derived skeletal myotubes resulted in increased OxPhos activities. The data suggest that (1) DD-miRNAs are important mediators of dystrophic changes in DMD muscle, (2) mitochondrial metabolism and OxPhos in particular are targeted in DMD by coordinately up-regulated DD-miRNAs. These findings provide insight into the mechanism of mitochondrial dysfunction in muscular dystrophy. CI - (c) 2022 Vu Hong et al. FAU - Vu Hong, Ai AU - Vu Hong A AD - Genethon, Evry, France. AD - Universite Paris-Saclay, Univ Evry, Inserm, Genethon, Integrare Research Unit UMR_S951, Evry, France. FAU - Bourg, Nathalie AU - Bourg N AD - Genethon, Evry, France. AD - Universite Paris-Saclay, Univ Evry, Inserm, Genethon, Integrare Research Unit UMR_S951, Evry, France. FAU - Sanatine, Peggy AU - Sanatine P AD - Genethon, Evry, France. AD - Universite Paris-Saclay, Univ Evry, Inserm, Genethon, Integrare Research Unit UMR_S951, Evry, France. FAU - Poupiot, Jerome AU - Poupiot J AD - Genethon, Evry, France. AD - Universite Paris-Saclay, Univ Evry, Inserm, Genethon, Integrare Research Unit UMR_S951, Evry, France. FAU - Charton, Karine AU - Charton K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7419-140X AD - Genethon, Evry, France. AD - Universite Paris-Saclay, Univ Evry, Inserm, Genethon, Integrare Research Unit UMR_S951, Evry, France. FAU - Gicquel, Evelyne AU - Gicquel E AD - Genethon, Evry, France. AD - Universite Paris-Saclay, Univ Evry, Inserm, Genethon, Integrare Research Unit UMR_S951, Evry, France. FAU - Massourides, Emmanuelle AU - Massourides E AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9829-5008 AD - CECS, I-STEM, UEVE INSERM UMR861, AFM, Corbeil-Essonnes, France. FAU - Spinazzi, Marco AU - Spinazzi M AD - Neuromuscular Reference Center, Department of Neurology, CHU d'Angers, Angers, France. AD - Institute of Neurobiology and Neuropathology CHU d'Angers, Angers, France. FAU - Richard, Isabelle AU - Richard I AD - Genethon, Evry, France. AD - Universite Paris-Saclay, Univ Evry, Inserm, Genethon, Integrare Research Unit UMR_S951, Evry, France. FAU - Israeli, David AU - Israeli D AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2762-2195 AD - Genethon, Evry, France israeli@genethon.fr. AD - Universite Paris-Saclay, Univ Evry, Inserm, Genethon, Integrare Research Unit UMR_S951, Evry, France. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20221020 PL - United States TA - Life Sci Alliance JT - Life science alliance JID - 101728869 RN - 0 (Calcium-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Dlk1 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Dystrophin) RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) RN - EC 1.11.1.- (iodothyronine deiodinase type III) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Mice MH - Calcium-Binding Proteins/metabolism MH - Dystrophin MH - Mice, Inbred mdx MH - *MicroRNAs/genetics/metabolism MH - Mitochondria/genetics/metabolism MH - Muscle, Skeletal/metabolism MH - *Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne/metabolism PMC - PMC9585966 COIS- The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/10/21 06:00 MHDA- 2022/10/25 06:00 PMCR- 2022/10/20 CRDT- 2022/10/20 20:42 PHST- 2022/04/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/10/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/10/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/10/20 20:42 [entrez] PHST- 2022/10/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/10/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/10/20 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 6/1/e202201506 [pii] AID - LSA-2022-01506 [pii] AID - 10.26508/lsa.202201506 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Life Sci Alliance. 2022 Oct 20;6(1):e202201506. doi: 10.26508/lsa.202201506. Print 2023 Jan.