PMID- 36270340 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221025 LR - 20221025 IS - 1336-0329 (Electronic) IS - 1210-0668 (Linking) VI - 56 IP - 4 DP - 2022 Oct 1 TI - The impact of type 2 diabetes duration on serum asymmetric dimethylarginine and C-reactive protein concentration in Bosnian patients. PG - 271-278 LID - 10.2478/enr-2022-0029 [doi] AB - Objective. The present study assessed the impact of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) duration on the serum asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) and C-reactive protein (CRP) concentration in Bosnian patients. Methods. Participants for this cross-sectional study were randomly selected from the Family Medicine Clinic (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina). Serum ADMA concentration was determined by ELISA. Serum high-sensitivity (hs-CRP) was determined by particle-enhanced immunonephelometry. ANOVA test followed by Scheffe post-hoc test or Kruskal-Wallis test followed by Man-Whitney test were used for statistical analysis. Results. The study included 38 patients in up to 10 years diabetes duration (10 years T2DM) group, and 60 controls. Serum ADMA concentration in the >10 years T2DM group (1.81+/-0.15 mumol/L) was significantly higher compared to serum ADMA concentration in the 10 years T2DM group [5.95 (4.20-9.12) mg/L] was significantly higher compared to serum CRP concentration in the <10 years T2DM group [2.35 (1.40-4.30) mg/L; p<0.001] and controls [0.85 (0.50-1.30) mg/L; p<0.001]. Significant difference in serum CRP concentration was observed between the <10 years T2DM group and controls (p<0.001). Conclusions. The present study showed an increase in the serum ADMA and CRP concentrations with the advancement of T2DM. These results suggest that ADMA and CRP may serve as indicators of endothelial dysfunction and chronic low-grade inflammation progression in patients with T2DM. Larger prospective studies are required to confirm the observed findings. CI - (c) 2022 Asija Zaciragic et al., published by Sciendo. FAU - Zaciragic, Asija AU - Zaciragic A AD - Department of Human Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. FAU - Dervisevic, Amela AU - Dervisevic A AD - Department of Human Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. FAU - Avdagic, Nesina AU - Avdagic N AD - Department of Human Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. FAU - Babic, Nermina AU - Babic N AD - Department of Human Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. FAU - Valjevac, Amina AU - Valjevac A AD - Department of Human Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. FAU - Lepara, Orhan AU - Lepara O AD - Department of Human Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. FAU - Huskic, Jasminko AU - Huskic J AD - Department of Human Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20221020 PL - Germany TA - Endocr Regul JT - Endocrine regulations JID - 9112018 RN - 9007-41-4 (C-Reactive Protein) RN - 63CV1GEK3Y (N,N-dimethylarginine) RN - 94ZLA3W45F (Arginine) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *C-Reactive Protein/analysis MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Arginine MH - Inflammation OTO - NOTNLM OT - C-reactive protein OT - asymmetric dimethylarginine OT - endothelial dysfunction OT - systemic low-grade inflammation OT - type 2 diabetes mellitus EDAT- 2022/10/22 06:00 MHDA- 2022/10/26 06:00 CRDT- 2022/10/21 19:23 PHST- 2022/10/21 19:23 [entrez] PHST- 2022/10/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/10/26 06:00 [medline] AID - enr-2022-0029 [pii] AID - 10.2478/enr-2022-0029 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Endocr Regul. 2022 Oct 20;56(4):271-278. doi: 10.2478/enr-2022-0029. Print 2022 Oct 1.