PMID- 36272701 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221125 LR - 20221226 IS - 1521-7035 (Electronic) IS - 1521-6616 (Linking) VI - 245 DP - 2022 Dec TI - Long non-coding RNA: Multiple effects on the differentiation, maturity and cell function of dendritic cells. PG - 109167 LID - S1521-6616(22)00248-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.clim.2022.109167 [doi] AB - Long non-coding RNAs (LncRNAs), lacking protein-coding function, modulate immune function by regulating the expression of genes or the function of protein molecules. They participate in epigenetic regulation, interfere with downstream gene transcription acting as a molecular sponge to affect miRNA function, and can combine with proteins to form nucleic acid protein complexes that affect protein function or cell location to regulate genes and regulate immune function. LncRNAs are differentially expressed in immune cells. They affect the maturity, differentiation and activation of immune cells and regulate cytokine release and immune phenotype. They are closely related to immune tolerance and cell migration. Dendritic cells (DCs) are important immune cells with the most robust antigen-presenting function, and have irreplaceable roles in human innate immunity and adaptive immunity. Emerging evidence over the past few years has suggested that LncRNAs influence the differentiation and maturation of DCs and serve as a critical role in the cell phenotype and immune function of DCs. To further understand the role of LncRNAs in the occurrence and development of DC-related diseases, we elaborated the role of LncRNAs in DC immune function, including antigen presentation, T cell activation and proliferation, DC migration. Furthermore, we summarized the impact of pathological factors (tumors, inflammation, autoimmune disease, viral infection) and physiological factors (e.g., age) on the LncRNAs in DCs, and how the changed LncRNAs altered the function and behavior of DCs resulting from the intervention. We hope this review give us have a better understanding of multiple effects of LncRNA on cell function in DCs. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Liu, Xinyu AU - Liu X AD - Department of Pathogen Biology and Immunology, Medical College of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China; Center for Reproductive Medicine, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China; Second Clinical Medical College of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China. FAU - Li, Yuanheng AU - Li Y AD - Queen Mary School of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China. FAU - Jiang, Xiaoying AU - Jiang X AD - Department of Pathogen Biology and Immunology, Medical College of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China. FAU - Deng, Yu'en AU - Deng Y AD - Huankui Academy of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China. FAU - Ma, Chuanwei AU - Ma C AD - Department of Pathogen Biology and Immunology, Medical College of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China. FAU - Yu, Qiongfang AU - Yu Q AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, China. FAU - Gao, Dian AU - Gao D AD - Department of Pathogen Biology and Immunology, Medical College of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China. Electronic address: gaodian@ncu.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review DEP - 20221019 PL - United States TA - Clin Immunol JT - Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) JID - 100883537 RN - 0 (RNA, Long Noncoding) RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *RNA, Long Noncoding/genetics/metabolism MH - Dendritic Cells MH - Epigenesis, Genetic MH - Cell Differentiation MH - *MicroRNAs/metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - Dendritic cells OT - Differentiation OT - Immune function OT - LncRNAs OT - Regulatory function COIS- Declaration of Competing Interest None. EDAT- 2022/10/23 06:00 MHDA- 2022/11/26 06:00 CRDT- 2022/10/22 19:35 PHST- 2022/03/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/07/29 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/10/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/10/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/11/26 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/10/22 19:35 [entrez] AID - S1521-6616(22)00248-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.clim.2022.109167 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Immunol. 2022 Dec;245:109167. doi: 10.1016/j.clim.2022.109167. Epub 2022 Oct 19.