PMID- 36288846 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221031 LR - 20221031 IS - 1791-7530 (Electronic) IS - 0250-7005 (Linking) VI - 42 IP - 11 DP - 2022 Nov TI - Intravascular Administration of Acridine Orange and Zoledronate in a Bone Metastasis Model of Breast Cancer. PG - 5357-5363 LID - 10.21873/anticanres.16041 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND/AIM: This study evaluated the effect of haematogenous administration of acridine orange (AO) alone and in combination with zoledronate (ZOL) on bone metastases. MATERIALS AND METHODS: E0771 cells (1.0x10(5) cells/10 mul) were injected directly into the right femur of female mice. The mice were divided into five groups according to treatment (drugs and irradiation) and were reared and sacrificed after 6 weeks. Micro-computed tomography (muCT) was performed to calculate the destruction rate of the femur bone. We measured tumour weight and volume at sacrifice and performed terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP Nick-End Labelling staining of tumours. RESULTS: At 4 weeks, the bone destruction rate was lower in the AO+ZOL group than in the radiation group. At 6 weeks, the AO+ZOL group had a lower bone destruction rate than the control and radiation groups; the ZOL group had a lower rate than the radiation group. The AO and AO+ZOL groups had suppressed tumour weight and volume compared to the control and radiation groups. The number of extraosseous apoptotic cells was higher in the AO+ZOL group than in all other groups except the AO group. CONCLUSION: In a model of local bone metastasis of breast cancer, haematogenous administration of AO reduced tumour size and more so when combined with ZOL. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved. FAU - Shoji, Ryo AU - Shoji R AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan yebyayayeby@gmail.com. FAU - Tsuchie, Hiroyuki AU - Tsuchie H AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan. FAU - Nagasawa, Hiroyuki AU - Nagasawa H AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan. FAU - Hongo, Michio AU - Hongo M AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan. FAU - Kasukawa, Yuji AU - Kasukawa Y AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan. FAU - Nozaka, Koji AU - Nozaka K AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan. FAU - Kudo, Daisuke AU - Kudo D AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan. FAU - Saito, Hikaru AU - Saito H AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan. FAU - Abe, Kazunobu AU - Abe K AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan. FAU - Igarashi, Shun AU - Igarashi S AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan. FAU - Harata, Shuntaro AU - Harata S AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan. FAU - Kasama, Fumihito AU - Kasama F AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan. FAU - Miyakoshi, Naohisa AU - Miyakoshi N AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Greece TA - Anticancer Res JT - Anticancer research JID - 8102988 RN - F30N4O6XVV (Acridine Orange) RN - 0 (Bone Density Conservation Agents) RN - 0 (Diphosphonates) RN - EC 2.7.7.31 (DNA Nucleotidylexotransferase) RN - 0 (Imidazoles) RN - 6XC1PAD3KF (Zoledronic Acid) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Female MH - Mice MH - Acridine Orange/therapeutic use MH - *Bone Density Conservation Agents/therapeutic use MH - *Bone Neoplasms/drug therapy/secondary MH - Diphosphonates MH - DNA Nucleotidylexotransferase MH - Imidazoles/therapeutic use MH - *Osteolysis/drug therapy MH - X-Ray Microtomography MH - Zoledronic Acid/therapeutic use MH - *Breast Neoplasms/drug therapy OTO - NOTNLM OT - Acridine orange OT - breast cancer OT - metastasis OT - zoledronate EDAT- 2022/10/27 06:00 MHDA- 2022/10/29 06:00 CRDT- 2022/10/26 20:53 PHST- 2022/06/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/09/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/09/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/10/26 20:53 [entrez] PHST- 2022/10/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/10/29 06:00 [medline] AID - 42/11/5357 [pii] AID - 10.21873/anticanres.16041 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anticancer Res. 2022 Nov;42(11):5357-5363. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.16041.