PMID- 36335612 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230105 LR - 20230111 IS - 1540-8191 (Electronic) IS - 0886-0440 (Linking) VI - 37 IP - 12 DP - 2022 Dec TI - A new technique to adjust the length of artificial chordae during mitral anterior leaflet repair. PG - 4517-4523 LID - 10.1111/jocs.17108 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Length measurement of artificial chordae remains a critical step during mitral valve repair (MVr). The aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of a new length measuring technique. METHODS: All consecutive patients with anterior leaflet prolapse/flail who underwent MVr using the described method between January 2020 and January 2022 at our institution were included in the analysis. Clinical and transesophageal echocardiography data were collected postoperatively and at 1-year follow-up. The primary outcome was freedom from mitral regurgitation (MR). Secondary outcomes were presentation with New York Heart Association (NYHA) class <2 and leaflet coaptation length >/=10 mm. RESULTS: Of 25 patients, 16 (64%) were males. A total of 15 (60%) had isolated anterior leaflet disease, while 10 (40%) had concomitant posterior involvement. Twenty patients with isolated MR (80%) underwent right anterior mini-thoracotomy, while 5 (20%) with associated valvular or coronary disease underwent sternotomy. The median number of chordae implanted was 2 [1-4]. Postrepair intraoperative MR grade was 0 in 23 patients (92%) and 1 in 2 (8%). Thirty-day mortality was 0%. De novo atrial fibrillation was 20%. At follow-up, mortality was 0%. No patients presented with moderate or severe MR. A total of 22 patients (88%) were in NYHA class I, while 3 (12%) in class II. The coaptation length was 11 +/- 1 mm. CONCLUSIONS: The short-term outcomes of the described technique are good with adequate leaflet coaptation in all treated patients. Long-term results are needed to assess the stability and durability of this repair technique. CI - (c) 2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC. FAU - Nasso, Giuseppe AU - Nasso G AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, GVM Care & Research, Anthea Hospital, Bari, Italy. FAU - Di Bari, Nicola AU - Di Bari N AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3606-2118 AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, GVM Care & Research, Anthea Hospital, Bari, Italy. FAU - Bonifazi, Raffaele AU - Bonifazi R AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, GVM Care & Research, Anthea Hospital, Bari, Italy. FAU - Santarpino, Giuseppe AU - Santarpino G AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4913-9834 AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, GVM Care & Research, Anthea Hospital, Bari, Italy. FAU - Moscarelli, Marco AU - Moscarelli M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8373-8486 AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, GVM Care & Research, Anthea Hospital, Bari, Italy. FAU - Condello, Ignazio AU - Condello I AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1192-1908 AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, GVM Care & Research, Anthea Hospital, Bari, Italy. FAU - Soletti, Giovanni Jr AU - Soletti GJ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8691-5951 AD - Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, USA. FAU - Mick, Stephanie AU - Mick S AD - Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, USA. FAU - Agro, Felice AU - Agro F AD - Department of Anaesthesiology, Campus Bio-Medico University Hospital of Rome, Rome, Italy. FAU - Paparella, Domenico AU - Paparella D AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2261-7098 AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, GVM Care & Research, Santa Maria Hospital, Bari, Italy. FAU - Gaudino, Mario AU - Gaudino M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4680-0815 AD - Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, USA. FAU - Speziale, Giuseppe AU - Speziale G AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, GVM Care & Research, Anthea Hospital, Bari, Italy. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20221106 PL - United States TA - J Card Surg JT - Journal of cardiac surgery JID - 8908809 SB - IM CIN - J Card Surg. 2022 Dec;37(12):4524-4525. PMID: 36335607 MH - Male MH - Humans MH - Female MH - *Mitral Valve Prolapse/diagnostic imaging/surgery MH - Mitral Valve/diagnostic imaging/surgery MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Chordae Tendineae/diagnostic imaging/surgery MH - *Mitral Valve Insufficiency/diagnostic imaging/surgery MH - *Mitral Valve Annuloplasty/methods OTO - NOTNLM OT - artificial chordae OT - length measurement OT - mitral valve repair EDAT- 2022/11/07 06:00 MHDA- 2023/01/06 06:00 CRDT- 2022/11/06 16:54 PHST- 2022/09/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/09/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/11/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/01/06 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/11/06 16:54 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/jocs.17108 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Card Surg. 2022 Dec;37(12):4517-4523. doi: 10.1111/jocs.17108. Epub 2022 Nov 6.