PMID- 36355214 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221205 LR - 20221205 IS - 1433-7339 (Electronic) IS - 0941-4355 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 12 DP - 2022 Dec TI - Clinicians' experience with topical benzydamine and morphine for the management of oral mucositis: adverse effects and barriers. PG - 10255-10262 LID - 10.1007/s00520-022-07443-2 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Among the evidence-based agents outlined in the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer/International Society of Oral Oncology (MASCC/ISOO) mucositis guidelines, benzydamine and morphine are advised for the management of oral mucositis (OM) in certain cancer patients. This study is aimed to collect information from a group of highly experienced healthcare professionals in the field of oral mucositis about their clinical experience with these agents. METHODS: A survey questionnaire about the clinical experience with topical benzydamine and morphine to manage oral mucositis and their related adverse effects (AEs) was electronically distributed to the members of the Mucositis Study Group of MASCC/ISOO. RESULTS: Eighty-eight entries were recorded (response rate 25%), and 54 entries submitted complete questionnaires about the drug-related AE (completion rate 65%) and were used for the data analysis. Of the respondents, 44% and 27.7% prescribed benzydamine and morphine to manage their patients' oral mucositis, respectively. Lack of availability in the respondent's country was the common reason for not prescribing benzydamine and morphine (18.9% and 5.4%, respectively); however, a large portion of the respondents indicated that 'another reason' stopped them from prescribing these agents (51.3% and 73%, respectively). AEs to benzydamine or morphine were observed by 25.9% and 12.9% of respondents, respectively, with mild numbness and tingling as the most common drug-related AE for both agents. CONCLUSION: The use of topical benzydamine and morphine for the management of OM varies between countries. While relatively common, the AEs related to these agents are mild. Mitigating the barriers for prescribing them may increase their use. CI - (c) 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. FAU - Blanchard, Ariel AU - Blanchard A AD - Division of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Surgery, New York Presbyterian Hospital - Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY, USA. aab9028@med.cornell.edu. FAU - Yarom, Noam AU - Yarom N AD - Oral Medicine Unit, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel. AD - School of Dental Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. FAU - Levi, Lauren AU - Levi L AD - Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Division of Orofacial Pain, Thomas Jefferson Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA. FAU - Cheng, Karis Kin Fong AU - Cheng KKF AD - Global Nursing Research Center, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Bossi, Paolo AU - Bossi P AD - Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health - Medical Oncology, ASST-Spedali Civili, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy. FAU - Zadik, Yehuda AU - Zadik Y AD - Department of Military Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel. AD - Department of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel. FAU - Elad, Sharon AU - Elad S AD - Oral Medicine, Eastman Institute for Oral Health, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA. CN - Atask force of the Mucositis Study Group of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer/International Society of Oral Oncology (MASCC/ISOO) LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20221110 PL - Germany TA - Support Care Cancer JT - Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer JID - 9302957 RN - 4O21U048EF (Benzydamine) RN - 76I7G6D29C (Morphine) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Benzydamine/adverse effects MH - *Mucositis MH - Morphine/adverse effects MH - *Stomatitis/chemically induced/drug therapy MH - *Neoplasms MH - *Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions OTO - NOTNLM OT - Benzydamine OT - Management OT - Morphine OT - Mucositis OT - Oral OT - Pain OT - Topical EDAT- 2022/11/11 06:00 MHDA- 2022/12/06 06:00 CRDT- 2022/11/10 11:16 PHST- 2022/04/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/10/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/11/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/12/06 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/11/10 11:16 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00520-022-07443-2 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00520-022-07443-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Support Care Cancer. 2022 Dec;30(12):10255-10262. doi: 10.1007/s00520-022-07443-2. Epub 2022 Nov 10.