PMID- 36363477 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221114 LR - 20230308 IS - 1648-9144 (Electronic) IS - 1010-660X (Print) IS - 1010-660X (Linking) VI - 58 IP - 11 DP - 2022 Oct 25 TI - Perioperative Red Cell Line Trend following Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy for Prostate Cancer. LID - 10.3390/medicina58111520 [doi] LID - 1520 AB - Background and Objective: Blood loss represents a long-standing concern of radical prostatectomy (RP). This study aimed to assess how red line cell values changed following robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) for prostate cancer (PCa). Materials and Methods: The blood panels of 453 consecutive PCa patients undergoing RARP at a single tertiary academic referral center, from September 2020 to April 2022, were reviewed. Data from 363 patients with the blood panel available for the following timeframe: within seven days before surgery, six hours after surgery, and the first three postoperative days, were analyzed. Specifically, hemoglobin (Hb, g/dL), red blood cells (RBCs, x106/muL), and hematocrit (HCT, %) trends were collected. Results: Considering the Hb trend, the median values in the preoperative day, postoperative day (POD) 2, and POD 3 are 14.7 (interquartile range (IQR) = 13.9-15.4), 12.1 (IQR = 11.2-12.9), and 12.2 (IQR = 11.2-13.1), respectively. The ∆ between preoperative day and POD 2 is 2.5 (IQR = 1.8-3.2) (p < 0.001). Considering the RBCs trend, the median values in the preoperative day, POD 2, and POD 3 are 4.9 (IQR = 4.7-5.3), 4.1 (IQR = 3.8-4.4), and 4.1 (IQR = 3.8-4.5), respectively. The ∆ between preoperative day and POD 2 is 0.9 (IQR = 0.6-1.1) (p < 0.001). Considering the HCT trend, the median values in the preoperative day, POD 2, and POD 3 are 44.4 (IQR = 41.7-46.6), 36.4 (IQR = 33.8-38.9), and 36.1 (IQR = 33.5-38.7), respectively. The ∆ between preoperative day and POD 2 is 7.8 (IQR = 5.2-10.5) (p < 0.001). Conclusions: Overall, patients undergoing RARP experience a significant, but clinically limited, decline in red line cell values between the preoperative time and the second day post-surgery. These observations are important to provide physicians with knowledge of the expected postoperative course and, thus, to improve the quality of patient care. FAU - Di Bello, Francesco AU - Di Bello F AD - Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 80138 Naples, Italy. FAU - Di Mauro, Ernesto AU - Di Mauro E AD - Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 80138 Naples, Italy. FAU - Colla Ruvolo, Claudia AU - Colla Ruvolo C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8110-7341 AD - Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 80138 Naples, Italy. FAU - Creta, Massimiliano AU - Creta M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2082-3330 AD - Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 80138 Naples, Italy. FAU - La Rocca, Roberto AU - La Rocca R AD - Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 80138 Naples, Italy. FAU - Celentano, Giuseppe AU - Celentano G AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3346-8385 AD - Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 80138 Naples, Italy. FAU - Capece, Marco AU - Capece M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1951-404X AD - Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 80138 Naples, Italy. FAU - Napolitano, Luigi AU - Napolitano L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2036-0356 AD - Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 80138 Naples, Italy. FAU - Morra, Simone AU - Morra S AD - Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 80138 Naples, Italy. FAU - Pezone, Gabriele AU - Pezone G AD - Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 80138 Naples, Italy. FAU - Passaro, Francesco AU - Passaro F AD - Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 80138 Naples, Italy. FAU - De Luca, Ciro AU - De Luca C AD - Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 80138 Naples, Italy. FAU - Mangiapia, Francesco AU - Mangiapia F AD - Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 80138 Naples, Italy. FAU - Logrieco, Nicola AU - Logrieco N AD - Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 80138 Naples, Italy. FAU - Buonanno, Pasquale AU - Buonanno P AD - Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 80138 Naples, Italy. FAU - Servillo, Giuseppe AU - Servillo G AD - Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 80138 Naples, Italy. FAU - Imbimbo, Ciro AU - Imbimbo C AD - Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 80138 Naples, Italy. FAU - Mirone, Vincenzo AU - Mirone V AD - Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 80138 Naples, Italy. FAU - Longo, Nicola AU - Longo N AD - Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 80138 Naples, Italy. FAU - Califano, Gianluigi AU - Califano G AD - Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 80138 Naples, Italy. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20221025 PL - Switzerland TA - Medicina (Kaunas) JT - Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) JID - 9425208 SB - IM MH - Male MH - Humans MH - *Robotics MH - *Robotic Surgical Procedures MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Prostatectomy MH - *Prostatic Neoplasms/surgery MH - Erythrocytes MH - Cell Line PMC - PMC9695953 OTO - NOTNLM OT - PCa OT - RARP OT - blood loss OT - hematocrit OT - hemoglobin OT - red blood cell OT - surgery OT - surgical oncology COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/11/12 06:00 MHDA- 2022/11/15 06:00 PMCR- 2022/10/25 CRDT- 2022/11/11 01:36 PHST- 2022/09/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/10/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/10/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/11/11 01:36 [entrez] PHST- 2022/11/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/11/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/10/25 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - medicina58111520 [pii] AID - medicina-58-01520 [pii] AID - 10.3390/medicina58111520 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Medicina (Kaunas). 2022 Oct 25;58(11):1520. doi: 10.3390/medicina58111520.