PMID- 36368257 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221206 LR - 20230125 IS - 1532-1983 (Electronic) IS - 0261-5614 (Linking) VI - 41 IP - 12 DP - 2022 Dec TI - Association of copper exposure with prevalence of chronic kidney disease in older adults. PG - 2720-2728 LID - S0261-5614(22)00377-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.clnu.2022.10.016 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND & AIMS: Metal exposure is suspected to be associated with the risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Copper (Cu) is an essential yet toxic trace element in humans. Epidemiological evidence on the association of Cu exposure with CKD remains inconsistent. This study aims to investigate the association of blood Cu and its co-exposure to other metals with CKD. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 3285 older participants in Zhejiang, China. The whole blood levels of Cu as well as other 10 metals were measured using the inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). CKD events were defined as the presence of albuminuria or estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 60 mL/min/1.73 m(2). Multivariable logistic regression and linear regression models were applied to assess the association of Cu with kidney function. The Bayesian kernel machine regression (BKMR) was used to examine the association of metal interactions with CKD. RESULTS: In logistic models, we found a dose-dependent positive association between blood Cu and the prevalence of CKD. Compared to the lowest quartile of blood Cu, the odds ratio (OR) of CKD in the highest quartile was 1.65 (95% confidence interval, CI: 1.25, 2.17), and the beta of eGFR was -1.74 (95% CI: -3.15, -0.34) after adjusting for multiple covariates. The positive linear dose-response association was found between blood Cu and the OR of CKD, and negative linear association was found between Cu and the beta of eGFR. The positive association between blood Cu and CKD risk was stronger at lower level of manganese (Mn) in the BKMR model. CONCLUSION: The whole blood level of Cu was remarkably associated with the risk of CKD and showed positive dose-response relationships in the older Chinese population. The toxicity of Cu on kidney function could be antagonized by the exposure of Mn. These findings shed new light on the potential role of Cu in kidney health. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Elsevier Ltd and European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism. All rights reserved. FAU - Guo, Fanjia AU - Guo F AD - Department of Public Health, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, China. FAU - Lin, Yaoyao AU - Lin Y AD - Department of Public Health, Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, China. FAU - Meng, Lin AU - Meng L AD - Department of Public Health, Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, China. FAU - Peng, Lihe AU - Peng L AD - Physical and Chemical Laboratory, Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jiashan County, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, 314100, China. FAU - Zhang, Huafang AU - Zhang H AD - Department of Nursing, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Yiwu 322000, China. FAU - Zhang, Xue AU - Zhang X AD - Physical and Chemical Laboratory, Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jiashan County, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, 314100, China. FAU - Jin, Mingjuan AU - Jin M AD - Department of Public Health, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, China. FAU - Wang, Jianbing AU - Wang J AD - Department of Public Health, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health of Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, China. FAU - Zhang, Yongming AU - Zhang Y AD - The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Yiwu 322000, China. Electronic address: zymcool@zju.edu.cn. FAU - Tang, Mengling AU - Tang M AD - Department of Public Health, Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, China. Electronic address: tangml@zju.edu.cn. FAU - Chen, Kun AU - Chen K AD - Department of Public Health, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, China. Electronic address: ck@zju.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20221027 PL - England TA - Clin Nutr JT - Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) JID - 8309603 RN - 789U1901C5 (Copper) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Aged MH - *Copper MH - Prevalence MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Bayes Theorem MH - *Renal Insufficiency, Chronic MH - Glomerular Filtration Rate OTO - NOTNLM OT - BKMR analysis OT - Chronic kidney disease OT - Copper OT - Manganese OT - Whole blood COIS- Conflicts of interest All authors declare that they have no known actual or potential competing financial interests. EDAT- 2022/11/12 06:00 MHDA- 2022/12/07 06:00 CRDT- 2022/11/11 18:32 PHST- 2022/05/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/08/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/10/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/11/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/12/07 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/11/11 18:32 [entrez] AID - S0261-5614(22)00377-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.clnu.2022.10.016 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Nutr. 2022 Dec;41(12):2720-2728. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2022.10.016. Epub 2022 Oct 27.