PMID- 36369228 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230227 LR - 20230427 IS - 1532-2157 (Electronic) IS - 0748-7983 (Linking) VI - 49 IP - 2 DP - 2023 Feb TI - HER2 status based on breast cancer guidelines as a useful prognostic marker of T2 gallbladder cancer. PG - 392-398 LID - S0748-7983(22)00712-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ejso.2022.10.020 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: T2 gallbladder cancer (GBC) is the only stage showing a survival benefit after complete surgical resection, but recurrence rates remain high. Although human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) has emerged as a therapeutic target, its role in T2 GBC remains unclear. This study investigated the status and prognostic impact of HER2 expression on T2 GBC. MATERIALS AND METHODS: HER2 expression and amplification were detected by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), respectively, in 90 patients with T2 GBC who underwent radical cholecystectomy. We evaluated HER2 status according to the breast and gastric cancer guidelines and analyzed the effect of relevant prognostic factors on survival. RESULTS: HER2 positive status was observed in 11.11% (10/90) and 8.89% (8/90) of cases based on gastric and breast cancer guidelines, respectively. Poor differentiation and a higher level of perineural invasion were independent prognostic factors of disease-free survival (DFS). Old age, male sex, presence of lymph node metastasis, poor differentiation, high levels of perineural invasion, and HER2 positivity based on breast cancer guidelines were identified as independent prognostic factors of overall survival (OS). Patients with HER2-positive T2 GBC according to breast cancer guidelines had worse OS. CONCLUSIONS: HER2 positivity based on breast- but not gastric-cancer guidelines was associated with poorer survival. These results provide a criterion for the evaluation of HER2 and a rationale for therapeutic strategies targeting HER2 in T2 GBC. CI - Copyright (c) 2022. Published by Elsevier Ltd. FAU - Kwon, Chae Hwa AU - Kwon CH AD - Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea. FAU - Seo, Hyung Il AU - Seo HI AD - Department of Surgery, Pusan National University School of Medicine and Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea. Electronic address: seohi71@pusan.ac.kr. FAU - Kim, Dong Uk AU - Kim DU AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine and Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea. FAU - Han, Sung Yong AU - Han SY AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine and Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea. FAU - Kim, Suk AU - Kim S AD - Department of Radiology, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, South Korea. FAU - Lee, So Jeong AU - Lee SJ AD - Department of Pathology, Seegene Medical Foundation, Busan, South Korea. FAU - Jeon, Da Ye AU - Jeon DY AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine and Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20221102 PL - England TA - Eur J Surg Oncol JT - European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology JID - 8504356 RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Male MH - *Gallbladder Neoplasms/pathology MH - *Breast Neoplasms/pathology MH - Prognosis MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/methods MH - Receptor, ErbB-2/metabolism MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - *Carcinoma in Situ OTO - NOTNLM OT - Gallbladder cancer OT - HER2 OT - HER2-Positivity criteria OT - Prognosis OT - Stage COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2022/11/12 06:00 MHDA- 2023/03/03 06:00 CRDT- 2022/11/11 23:59 PHST- 2022/09/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/10/23 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/10/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/11/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/03/03 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/11/11 23:59 [entrez] AID - S0748-7983(22)00712-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ejso.2022.10.020 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Surg Oncol. 2023 Feb;49(2):392-398. doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2022.10.020. Epub 2022 Nov 2.