PMID- 36369837 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230720 IS - 1364-6915 (Electronic) IS - 1360-7863 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 7 DP - 2023 Jul-Aug TI - A systematic literature review of group-based training interventions for informal carers: impact on the behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). PG - 1246-1255 LID - 10.1080/13607863.2022.2141193 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: Caring for a relative with dementia can be extremely challenging especially when someone presents with behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). The training provided to informal carers is varied and inconsistent. Group-based training programmes are often prescribed but their impact on care-recipient wellbeing and symptomology is yet to be well established. This review synthesises the literature on consensus, themes and effectiveness of informal-carer, group-based educational training programmes on BPSD symptoms. METHODS: Ten papers were included of which very few considered BPSD outcomes as their primary aim of investigation. RESULTS: Methodological and theoretical approaches across the empirical papers varied considerably. Generally, studies of higher quality and with some positive results on BPSD outcomes tended to incorporate teaching on structured problem-solving skills. Studies measuring for longer term changes also tended to conclude more beneficial outcomes. The length and duration of groups and the group-sizes appeared inconsequential to BPSD outcomes. CONCLUSION: The empirical evidence is weak for carer group interventions in the management of BPSD. Practice reasons for this are discussed. Future studies designed to measure BPSD as a primary outcome would be a welcome addition to the literature. FAU - Felstead, Cerne AU - Felstead C AD - Research Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK. FAU - Perkins, Luke AU - Perkins L AD - Research Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK. FAU - Stott, Josh AU - Stott J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1361-053X AD - Research Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK. FAU - Hui, Esther K AU - Hui EK AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7815-5473 AD - Research Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK. FAU - Spector, Aimee AU - Spector A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4448-8143 AD - Research Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20221111 PL - England TA - Aging Ment Health JT - Aging & mental health JID - 9705773 SB - IM OTO - NOTNLM OT - BPSD OT - Dementia OT - behaviour OT - carer OT - training EDAT- 2022/11/13 06:00 MHDA- 2022/11/13 06:01 CRDT- 2022/11/12 02:23 PHST- 2022/11/13 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/11/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/11/12 02:23 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/13607863.2022.2141193 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Aging Ment Health. 2023 Jul-Aug;27(7):1246-1255. doi: 10.1080/13607863.2022.2141193. Epub 2022 Nov 11.