PMID- 36375910 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221116 LR - 20221116 IS - 1001-0742 (Print) IS - 1001-0742 (Linking) VI - 125 DP - 2023 Mar TI - Enhanced activity of ZnS (111) by N/Cu co-doping: Accelerated degradation of organic pollutants under visible light. PG - 244-257 LID - S1001-0742(21)00549-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jes.2021.12.023 [doi] AB - High-efficiency photocatalysts are of great significance for the application of photocatalytic technology in water treatment. In this study, N/Cu co-doped ZnS nanosphere photocatalyst (N/Cu-ZnS) is synthesized by a hydrothermal method for the first time. After doping, the texture of nanosphere becomes loose, the nanometer diameter is reduced, making the specific surface area of catalyst increased from 34.73 to 101.59 m(2)/g. The characterization results show that more ZnS (111) crystal planes are exposed by N/Cu co-doping; the calculations of density functional theory show that N/Cu co-doping can increase the catalytic activity of the ZnS (111) crystal plane, enhance the adsorption capacity of (111) crystal plane to O(2), and promote the generation of *O(2)(-). The energy levels of the introduced impurities can be hybridized with the energy levels of S and Zn at the top of valence band and the bottom of conduction band, which makes the band gap narrower, thus enhancing the absorption of visible light. Compared with pure ZnS, the degradation rates of 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) and tetracycline (TC) by N/Cu-ZnS under visible light (>420 nm) are increased by 83.7 and 51 times, respectively. In this research, a promising photocatalyst for photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants in wastewater is provided. CI - Copyright (c) 2022. Published by Elsevier B.V. FAU - Jiang, Guofei AU - Jiang G AD - College of Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China. FAU - Zhu, Benjie AU - Zhu B AD - College of Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China. FAU - Sun, Junzhi AU - Sun J AD - College of Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China. FAU - Liu, Fang AU - Liu F AD - College of Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China; State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Pollution Control, Beijing 102206, China; State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China. Electronic address: liufangfw@upc.edu.cn. FAU - Wang, Yongqiang AU - Wang Y AD - College of Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China; State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Pollution Control, Beijing 102206, China; State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China. FAU - Zhao, Chaocheng AU - Zhao C AD - College of Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China; State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Pollution Control, Beijing 102206, China; State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220103 PL - Netherlands TA - J Environ Sci (China) JT - Journal of environmental sciences (China) JID - 100967627 RN - KPS085631O (zinc sulfide) RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 0 (Zinc Compounds) SB - IM MH - *Environmental Pollutants MH - Light MH - Zinc Compounds/chemistry MH - Catalysis OTO - NOTNLM OT - 2,4-Dichlorophenol OT - Catalytic degradation of visible light OT - N/Cu co-doping OT - Tetracycline OT - ZnS (111) EDAT- 2022/11/15 06:00 MHDA- 2022/11/18 06:00 CRDT- 2022/11/14 21:05 PHST- 2021/09/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/12/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/12/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/11/14 21:05 [entrez] PHST- 2022/11/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/11/18 06:00 [medline] AID - S1001-0742(21)00549-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jes.2021.12.023 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Environ Sci (China). 2023 Mar;125:244-257. doi: 10.1016/j.jes.2021.12.023. Epub 2022 Jan 3.