PMID- 36384907 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221226 LR - 20230309 IS - 2771-1897 (Electronic) IS - 2771-1897 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 1 DP - 2023 Jan 1 TI - Efficacy and Safety of Vibegron for the Treatment of Overactive Bladder in Women: A Subgroup Analysis From the Double-Blind, Randomized, Controlled EMPOWUR Trial. PG - 48-57 LID - 10.1097/SPV.0000000000001258 [doi] AB - IMPORTANCE: The international phase 3 EMPOWUR trial demonstrated efficacy and safety of vibegron, a newer beta 3 -adrenergic receptor agonist, in adults with overactive bladder (OAB). Women are disproportionately affected by OAB, especially those with bothersome symptoms, such as urge urinary incontinence (UUI). OBJECTIVE: This subgroup analysis from EMPOWUR assessed efficacy and safety of vibegron in women. STUDY DESIGN: In EMPOWUR, patients with OAB were randomized 5:5:4 to 12 weeks of treatment with once-daily vibegron 75 mg, placebo, or tolterodine 4-mg extended release. Efficacy end points included change from baseline at week 12 in mean daily number of micturitions, UUI episodes, and urgency episodes. Safety was assessed through adverse events (AEs). RESULTS: Of the patients included in the analysis, 1286 (84.9%) were women (vibegron, n = 463; placebo, n = 459; tolterodine, n = 364). At week 12, women receiving vibegron showed significant reductions (95% confidence intervals of least squares mean differences does not include 0) from baseline versus placebo in mean daily micturitions, UUI episodes, and urgency episodes, with least squares mean differences (95% confidence intervals) of -0.5 (-0.8 to -0.2), -0.7 (-1.0 to -0.4), and -0.8 (-1.3 to -0.4), respectively. Treatment-emergent AE incidence was similar with vibegron (39%) and placebo (35%); the most common AE with incidence higher with vibegron (4.3%) than placebo (2.6%) was headache. CONCLUSIONS: In this subgroup analysis, women receiving vibegron showed significant reductions in key efficacy end points versus placebo and favorable safety profile, consistent with the overall results from EMPOWUR, suggesting that vibegron is efficacious and safe for the treatment of OAB in this patient population. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. FAU - Newman, Diane K AU - Newman DK AD - From the Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA. FAU - Thomas, Elizabeth AU - Thomas E AD - Urovant Sciences, Irvine, CA. FAU - Greene, Heather AU - Greene H AD - Urovant Sciences, Irvine, CA. FAU - Haag-Molkenteller, Cornelia AU - Haag-Molkenteller C AD - Urovant Sciences, Irvine, CA. FAU - Varano, Susann AU - Varano S AD - Clinical Research Consulting, Milford, CT, USA. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT03492281 PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20221021 PL - United States TA - Urogynecology (Phila) JT - Urogynecology (Philadelphia, Pa.) JID - 9918452588006676 RN - 5T619TQR3R (Tolterodine Tartrate) RN - 0 (N-(4-((5-(hydroxy(phenyl)methyl)pyrrolidin-2-yl)methyl)phenyl)-4-oxo-4,6,7,8-tetrahydropyrrolo(1,2-a)pyrimidine-6-carboxamide) RN - 0 (Pyrimidinones) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Humans MH - Female MH - Male MH - *Urinary Bladder, Overactive/drug therapy MH - Tolterodine Tartrate/adverse effects MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Pyrimidinones MH - Urinary Incontinence, Urge/chemically induced EDAT- 2022/11/18 06:00 MHDA- 2022/12/27 06:00 CRDT- 2022/11/17 10:05 PHST- 2022/11/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/12/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/11/17 10:05 [entrez] AID - 02273501-202301000-00006 [pii] AID - 10.1097/SPV.0000000000001258 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Urogynecology (Phila). 2023 Jan 1;29(1):48-57. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000001258. Epub 2022 Oct 21.