PMID- 36399925 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221215 LR - 20230117 IS - 1876-7753 (Electronic) IS - 1873-5061 (Linking) VI - 65 DP - 2022 Dec TI - Stem cell sheet fabrication from human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell and Col-T scaffold. PG - 102960 LID - S1873-5061(22)00309-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.scr.2022.102960 [doi] AB - Today, stem cell therapy has been shown to be a remarkable progress and an important application in the regeneration of defective tissues and organs. To deliver stem cells to the injured area, several methods have been proposed such as an intravenous infusion, direct damaged tissue injection, or stem cell sheet transplantation. In this study, we aimed to fabricate a stem cell sheet by culturing human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) on a Col-T scaffold to recover the structure and function of damaged tissues. The results showed that cells reach confluent on the scaffold surface 18 h after seeding. These stem cells were able to survive and proliferate on Col-T scaffold. The average tensile strength of the stem cell sheet was 2.65 MPa. The sheet reached the sterile standards when tested for total bacteria, Candida albicans, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Staphylococcus aureus according to Circular number 06/2011/TT-BYT of Vietnam Ministry of Health. In addition, the stem cell sheet was non-toxic when evaluated for exposure toxicity and fluid toxicity according to iSO-10993. Importantly, 5 days after culturing on the Col-T scaffold, the seeded hUC-MSCs were still possessed all properties of MSC such as spindle-shaped, adhesive, could differentiate into mesoderm-derived cells, showed to be CD90, CD105, CD73 positive and CD45, CD34, CD11b, CD19, HLA-DR negative. In summary, our study was successful in creating a stem cell sheet from hUC-MSCs and Col-T scaffold for subsequent in vivo transplantation in the future. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Le-Buu Pham, Truc AU - Le-Buu Pham T AD - Biotechnology Center of Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Viet Nam. FAU - Nguyen, Tram Mai AU - Nguyen TM AD - University of Copenhagen, Norregade 10, 1165 Kobenhavn, Denmark. FAU - Phu-Hai Nguyen, Dang AU - Phu-Hai Nguyen D AD - International University, Vietnam National University, 700000, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam. FAU - Tran, Huynh Nhu AU - Tran HN AD - Biotechnology Center of Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Viet Nam. FAU - Thi-Thanh Nguyen, Tam AU - Thi-Thanh Nguyen T AD - Biotechnology Center of Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Viet Nam. FAU - Binh, Nguyen Trong AU - Binh NT AD - Biotechnology Center of Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Viet Nam. FAU - Nguyen, Quan Dang AU - Nguyen QD AD - Biotechnology Center of Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Viet Nam. Electronic address: ndquan.snn@tphcm.gov.vn. FAU - Bui, Hong-Thuy AU - Bui HT AD - International University, Vietnam National University, 700000, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam. Electronic address: bhthuy@hcmiu.edu.vn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20221107 PL - England TA - Stem Cell Res JT - Stem cell research JID - 101316957 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Umbilical Cord MH - Stem Cells MH - *Mesenchymal Stem Cells OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cell sheet OT - Col-T scaffold OT - Mesenchymal stem cells OT - Regenerative medicine OT - Umbilical cord COIS- Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: Pham Le Buu Truc reports financial support was provided by Biotechnology Center of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Bui Hong Thuy reports a relationship with International University that includes: board membership. The remaining authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2022/11/19 06:00 MHDA- 2022/12/15 06:00 CRDT- 2022/11/18 18:22 PHST- 2022/05/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/11/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/11/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/11/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/12/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/11/18 18:22 [entrez] AID - S1873-5061(22)00309-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.scr.2022.102960 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Stem Cell Res. 2022 Dec;65:102960. doi: 10.1016/j.scr.2022.102960. Epub 2022 Nov 7.