PMID- 36400545 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221122 LR - 20231202 IS - 1558-1977 (Electronic) IS - 0889-8588 (Print) IS - 0889-8588 (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 6 DP - 2022 Dec TI - Allogeneic Transplant and Gene Therapy: Evolving Toward a Cure. PG - 1313-1335 LID - S0889-8588(22)00065-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.hoc.2022.06.007 [doi] AB - Curative therapies for sickle cell disease (SCD) include allogeneic human leukocyte antigen (HLA)- matched sibling and haploidentical hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT), gene therapy, and gene editing. However, comparative trial data that might facilitate selecting one curative therapy over another are unavailable. New strategies to decrease graft rejection and graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) risks are needed to expand haploidentical HCT. Myeloablative gene therapy and gene editing also has limitations. Herein, we review recent studies on curative therapies for SCD in the past 5 years. CI - Published by Elsevier Inc. FAU - Lawal, R AdeBisi AU - Lawal RA AD - Cellular and Molecular Therapeutics Branch, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center Drive, Building 10, Room 4-5140, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA; Hematology Branch, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. FAU - Walters, Mark C AU - Walters MC AD - University of California San Francisco Benioff Children's Hospital, 747 52nd Street, Oakland CA 94609, USA. FAU - Fitzhugh, Courtney D AU - Fitzhugh CD AD - Cellular and Molecular Therapeutics Branch, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center Drive, Building 10, Room 6N240A, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: fitzhughc@nhlbi.nih.gov. LA - eng GR - U01 HL156620/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - Z99 HL999999/ImNIH/Intramural NIH HHS/United States GR - ZIA HL006211/ImNIH/Intramural NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural PT - Review PL - United States TA - Hematol Oncol Clin North Am JT - Hematology/oncology clinics of North America JID - 8709473 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation MH - Transplantation Conditioning MH - *Graft vs Host Disease/etiology/prevention & control MH - *Anemia, Sickle Cell/genetics/therapy MH - Genetic Therapy MH - Allografts PMC - PMC9681017 MID - NIHMS1821267 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Allogeneic transplant OT - Gene editing OT - Gene therapy OT - Graft versus host disease OT - Haploidentical OT - Hematopoietic cell transplant OT - Matched sibling donor OT - Sickle cell disease COIS- Disclosure M.C. Walters has consulting agreements with All Cells, Inc; BioChip Labs, Inc; Ensoma, Inc; and Vertex Pharmaceuticals. EDAT- 2022/11/19 06:00 MHDA- 2022/11/23 06:00 PMCR- 2023/12/01 CRDT- 2022/11/18 21:07 PHST- 2022/11/18 21:07 [entrez] PHST- 2022/11/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/11/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2023/12/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0889-8588(22)00065-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.hoc.2022.06.007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 2022 Dec;36(6):1313-1335. doi: 10.1016/j.hoc.2022.06.007.