PMID- 36403041 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221122 LR - 20221123 IS - 1749-799X (Electronic) IS - 1749-799X (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 1 DP - 2022 Nov 19 TI - Efficacy and safety of platelet-rich plasma combined with hyaluronic acid versus platelet-rich plasma alone for knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PG - 499 LID - 10.1186/s13018-022-03398-6 [doi] LID - 499 AB - PURPOSE: To systematically evaluate the curative efficacy and safety of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) combined with hyaluronic acid (HA) in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis (KOA), comparing with platelet-rich plasma alone. METHODS: Cochrane Library, PubMed, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) and Embase were searched for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and cohort studies regarding the efficacy and safety of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) combined with hyaluronic acid (HA) in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) comparing with platelet-rich plasma alone before January 15, 2022. The methodological quality of the ultimately included studies was assessed comprehensively, and meta-analysis was implemented using RevMan 5.3 software. RESULTS: Thirteen articles (9 RCTs, 4 cohort studies), including 1118 patients, were covered. There was no significant difference between the PRP + HA therapy and PRP-alone therapy in VAS scores at 3 months, 6 months and 12 months, WOMAC total scores at 3 months and KOOS at 1 month and 6 months. Compared with PRP-alone therapy, PRP + HA therapy was associated with significantly better improvement in VAS scores at 1 month, WOMAC total scores at 6 months, KOOS at 3 months, IKDC scores at 6 months and Lequesne index scores at 3 and 6 months. However, the smallest treatment effect of VAS scores, WOMAC total scores, KOOS and IKDC scores did not exceed the minimum clinically important difference (MCID). However, PRP + HA therapy got a greater reduction in the rate of adverse events, compared with PRP-alone therapy. CONCLUSION: The results of this meta-analysis indicated that PRP + HA therapy was not found to be superior to PRP-alone therapy in pain relief and function improvement for patients with KOA. However, combined PRP with HA injections was generally safer than PRP injections alone, by assessing the incidence of adverse events. CI - (c) 2022. The Author(s). FAU - Zhang, Qing AU - Zhang Q AD - Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No. 139 Renmin Street, Changsha, 410000, Hunan, People's Republic of China. FAU - Liu, Tuodong AU - Liu T AD - Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No. 139 Renmin Street, Changsha, 410000, Hunan, People's Republic of China. FAU - Gu, Yuan AU - Gu Y AD - Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No. 139 Renmin Street, Changsha, 410000, Hunan, People's Republic of China. FAU - Gao, Yongquan AU - Gao Y AD - Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No. 139 Renmin Street, Changsha, 410000, Hunan, People's Republic of China. FAU - Ni, Jiangdong AU - Ni J AD - Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No. 139 Renmin Street, Changsha, 410000, Hunan, People's Republic of China. nijiangdong001@csu.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Meta-Analysis PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20221119 PL - England TA - J Orthop Surg Res JT - Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research JID - 101265112 RN - 9004-61-9 (Hyaluronic Acid) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Hyaluronic Acid/therapeutic use MH - *Osteoarthritis, Knee/therapy MH - Injections, Intra-Articular MH - *Platelet-Rich Plasma MH - Minimal Clinically Important Difference PMC - PMC9675184 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Hyaluronic acid OT - Knee osteoarthritis OT - Meta-analysis OT - Platelet-rich plasma COIS- The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2022/11/20 06:00 MHDA- 2022/11/23 06:00 PMCR- 2022/11/19 CRDT- 2022/11/19 23:58 PHST- 2022/04/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/11/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/11/19 23:58 [entrez] PHST- 2022/11/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/11/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/11/19 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s13018-022-03398-6 [pii] AID - 3398 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s13018-022-03398-6 [doi] PST - epublish SO - J Orthop Surg Res. 2022 Nov 19;17(1):499. doi: 10.1186/s13018-022-03398-6.