PMID- 36432978 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20221213 IS - 2073-4360 (Electronic) IS - 2073-4360 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 22 DP - 2022 Nov 11 TI - Reliability-Based Design Analysis for FRP Reinforced Compression Yield Beams. LID - 10.3390/polym14224846 [doi] LID - 4846 AB - Fiber-reinforced polymers (FRPs) provide promising prospects for replacing steel bars in traditional reinforced concrete structures. However, the use of FRP as tension bars in concrete beams leads to insufficient ductility because of its elastic characteristics. A newly developed compression-yielding (CY) beam has successfully solved this issue. Instead of tensile reinforcement yield, the ductile deformation of a CY beam is realized by the compression yield of a CY block in the compressive region. Another important feature is that the CY block is also the fuse of the beam, where material damage to the beam is concentrated in the CY block region and can be easily replaced. As a load-bearing recoverable and ductile structure, it is necessary to conduct a reliability-based design analysis and recommend reduction factors for this new structure. In this study, the function for calculating the failure probability of CY beams is proposed, semi-probabilistic design recommendations are presented, and Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) is adopted as a reliability analysis method. This study discusses the influence of the possible characteristics of the critical variables on reliability and provides the reliability index with different reduction factors to guide the design of the CY beam. These analyses indicate that the reliability index can be improved from the material design of the CY block in greater strength f(b), smaller depth, smaller coefficient of variation of f(b), and yield modulus ratio xi. This study also shows that compared with the design of FRP concrete beams, the ductile failure mode of the CY beams allows a lower safety factor to meet safety requirements, which significantly reduces construction costs and avoids over-designing the load-bearing capacity. FAU - Feng, Lin AU - Feng L AD - College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China. AD - Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Durability for Marine Civil Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China. FAU - Li, Peng-Da AU - Li PD AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0933-7526 AD - College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China. AD - Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Durability for Marine Civil Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China. FAU - Huang, Xiao-Xu AU - Huang XX AD - College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China. AD - Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Durability for Marine Civil Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China. FAU - Wu, Yu-Fei AU - Wu YF AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3970-3999 AD - College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China. AD - Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Durability for Marine Civil Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China. AD - School of Engineering, RMIT University, 376-392 Swanston St, Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia. LA - eng GR - 52078299/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - 2020A1515011552/Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Fund Project/ GR - KQTD20200820113004005/Shenzhen Science and Technology Program/ GR - 20200807104705001/Shenzhen Science and Technology Program/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20221111 PL - Switzerland TA - Polymers (Basel) JT - Polymers JID - 101545357 PMC - PMC9699639 OTO - NOTNLM OT - FRP-reinforced concrete OT - Monte Carlo simulation OT - beams OT - compression yielding OT - ductility OT - reliability analysis COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/11/27 06:00 MHDA- 2022/11/27 06:01 PMCR- 2022/11/11 CRDT- 2022/11/26 01:33 PHST- 2022/09/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/10/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/11/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/11/26 01:33 [entrez] PHST- 2022/11/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/11/27 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/11/11 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - polym14224846 [pii] AID - polymers-14-04846 [pii] AID - 10.3390/polym14224846 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Polymers (Basel). 2022 Nov 11;14(22):4846. doi: 10.3390/polym14224846.