PMID- 36435196 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230130 LR - 20230919 IS - 1083-351X (Electronic) IS - 0021-9258 (Print) IS - 0021-9258 (Linking) VI - 299 IP - 1 DP - 2023 Jan TI - Seawater fish use an electrogenic boric acid transporter, Slc4a11A, for boric acid excretion by the kidney. PG - 102740 LID - S0021-9258(22)01183-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jbc.2022.102740 [doi] LID - 102740 AB - Boric acid is a vital micronutrient in animals; however, excess amounts are toxic to them. Little is known about whole-body boric acid homeostasis in animals. Seawater (SW) contains 0.4 mM boric acid, and since marine fish drink SW, their urinary system was used here as a model of the boric acid excretion system. We determined that the bladder urine of a euryhaline pufferfish (river pufferfish, Takifugu obscurus) acclimated to fresh water and SW contained 0.020 and 19 mM of boric acid, respectively (a 950-fold difference), indicating the presence of a powerful excretory renal system for boric acid. Slc4a11 is a potential animal homolog of the plant boron transporter BOR1; however, mammalian Slc4a11 mediates H(+) (OH(-)) conductance but does not transport boric acid. We found that renal expression of the pufferfish paralog of Slc4a11, Slc4a11A, was markedly induced after transfer from fresh water to SW, and Slc4a11A was localized to the apical membrane of kidney tubules. When pufferfish Slc4a11A was expressed in Xenopus oocytes, exposure to media containing boric acid and a voltage clamp elicited whole-cell outward currents, a marked increase in pH(i), and increased boron content. In addition, the activity of Slc4a11A was independent of extracellular Na(+). These results indicate that pufferfish Slc4a11A is an electrogenic boric acid transporter that functions as a B(OH)(4)(-) uniporter, B(OH)(3)-OH(-) cotransporter, or B(OH)(3)/H(+) exchanger. These observations suggest that Slc4a11A is involved in the kidney tubular secretion of boric acid in SW fish, probably induced by the negative membrane potential and low pH of urine. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Kato, Akira AU - Kato A AD - School of Life Science and Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan; Graduate School of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan; Center for Biological Resources and Informatics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan; Department of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Rochester, Minnesota, USA. Electronic address: akirkato@bio.titech.ac.jp. FAU - Kimura, Yuuri AU - Kimura Y AD - Graduate School of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan. FAU - Kurita, Yukihiro AU - Kurita Y AD - Graduate School of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan. FAU - Chang, Min-Hwang AU - Chang MH AD - Department of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Rochester, Minnesota, USA. FAU - Kasai, Koji AU - Kasai K AD - Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Fujiwara, Toru AU - Fujiwara T AD - Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Hirata, Taku AU - Hirata T AD - Department of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Rochester, Minnesota, USA. FAU - Doi, Hiroyuki AU - Doi H AD - Nifrel, Osaka Aquarium Kaiyukan Co, Ltd, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Hirose, Shigehisa AU - Hirose S AD - Graduate School of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan. FAU - Romero, Michael F AU - Romero MF AD - Department of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Rochester, Minnesota, USA; Nephrology & Hypertension, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Rochester, Minnesota, USA; O'Brien Urology Research Center, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Rochester, Minnesota, USA. Electronic address: romero.michael@mayo.edu. LA - eng GR - P50 DK083007/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 DK092408/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 EY017732/EY/NEI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20221123 PL - United States TA - J Biol Chem JT - The Journal of biological chemistry JID - 2985121R RN - R57ZHV85D4 (boric acid) RN - N9E3X5056Q (Boron) RN - 0 (Membrane Transport Proteins) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - *Boron/metabolism MH - *Kidney/metabolism MH - *Membrane Transport Proteins/metabolism MH - Seawater MH - Fishes MH - Takifugu PMC - PMC9803922 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Slc4a11 OT - electrogenic boric acid transporter OT - electrophysiology OT - epithelial cell OT - homeostasis OT - kidney OT - membrane transport OT - seawater acclimation COIS- Conflict of interest The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest with the contents of this article. EDAT- 2022/11/27 06:00 MHDA- 2023/01/28 06:00 PMCR- 2022/11/23 CRDT- 2022/11/26 19:22 PHST- 2021/11/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/11/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/11/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/11/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/01/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/11/26 19:22 [entrez] PHST- 2022/11/23 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0021-9258(22)01183-8 [pii] AID - 102740 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jbc.2022.102740 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biol Chem. 2023 Jan;299(1):102740. doi: 10.1016/j.jbc.2022.102740. Epub 2022 Nov 23.