PMID- 36436278 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230124 LR - 20230201 IS - 1873-5711 (Electronic) IS - 1050-6411 (Linking) VI - 68 DP - 2023 Feb TI - Differences in motor unit behavior during isometric contractions in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy at various disease severities. PG - 102725 LID - S1050-6411(22)00098-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jelekin.2022.102725 [doi] AB - The aim of this study was to determine whether HD-sEMG is sensitive to detecting changes in motor unit behavior amongst healthy adults and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients presenting diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) at different levels. Healthy control subjects (CON, n = 8) and T2DM patients presenting no DPN symptoms (ABS, n = 8), moderate DPN (MOD, n = 18), and severe DPN (SEV, n = 12) performed isometric ankle dorsiflexion at 30 % maximum voluntary contraction while high-density surface EMG (HD-sEMG) was recorded from the tibialis anterior muscle. HD-sEMG signals were decomposed, providing estimates of discharge rate, motor unit conduction velocity (MUCV), and motor unit territory area (MUTA). As a result, the ABS group presented reduced MUCV compared to CON. The groups with diabetes presented significantly larger MUTA compared to the CON group (p < 0.01), and the SEV group presented a significantly lower discharge rate compared to CON and ABS (p < 0.01). In addition, the SEV group presented significantly higher CoV(force) compared to CON and MOD. These results support the use of HD-SEMG as a method to detect peripheral and central changes related to DPN. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Favretto, Mateus Andre AU - Favretto MA AD - Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil. Electronic address: mateus_favretto@hotmail.com. FAU - Andreis, Felipe Rettore AU - Andreis FR AD - Center for Neuroplasticity and Pain (CNAP), Department of Health Science and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark. FAU - Cossul, Sandra AU - Cossul S AD - Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil. FAU - Negro, Francesco AU - Negro F AD - Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Universita degli Studi di Brescia, Brescia, Italy. FAU - Oliveira, Anderson Souza AU - Oliveira AS AD - Department of Materials and Production, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark. FAU - Marques, Jefferson Luiz Brum AU - Marques JLB AD - Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20221121 PL - England TA - J Electromyogr Kinesiol JT - Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology JID - 9109125 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Humans MH - Muscle, Skeletal/physiology MH - Isometric Contraction/physiology MH - *Diabetic Neuropathies/diagnosis MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications MH - Electromyography/methods OTO - NOTNLM OT - Conduction velocity OT - Diabetic peripheral neuropathy OT - Discharge rate OT - High-density surface electromyography OT - Motor Unit OT - Motor unit territory area COIS- Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2022/11/28 06:00 MHDA- 2023/01/25 06:00 CRDT- 2022/11/27 18:08 PHST- 2021/12/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/09/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/11/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/11/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/01/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/11/27 18:08 [entrez] AID - S1050-6411(22)00098-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jelekin.2022.102725 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2023 Feb;68:102725. doi: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2022.102725. Epub 2022 Nov 21.