PMID- 36438234
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20221129
LR  - 20230130
IS  - 2296-2565 (Electronic)
IS  - 2296-2565 (Linking)
VI  - 10
DP  - 2022
TI  - Effects of air pollution on cardiovascular health in patients with type 2 
      diabetes mellitus: Evidence from a large tertiary hospital in Shandong Province, 
      China.
PG  - 1050676
LID - 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1050676 [doi]
LID - 1050676
AB  - Air pollution has posed serious threats to human health. Based on the microdata 
      of a large tertiary hospital in Shandong Province from 2016 to 2021, combined 
      with the macro data such as air quality monitoring data, meteorological data, and 
      city-level regional socio-economic data, this paper empirically tests the impact 
      of air pollution instrumented by thermal inversions on the cardiovascular health 
      of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and its group differences. The 
      results show that: (1) Air pollution has a negative impact on the cardiovascular 
      health of patients with T2DM, that is, the cardiovascular health of patients with 
      T2DM will decline in regions with high air pollution; (2) The impact of air 
      pollution on cardiovascular health in T2DM patients is heterogeneous, with males 
      and older patients bearing greater air pollution health losses; (3) From the 
      perspective of the external environment, the negative effects of environmental 
      pollution on patients' health were significantly reduced in areas with higher 
      environmental regulation intensity and better public health conditions, 
      indicating the necessity of strengthening environmental governance and increasing 
      public health expenditure.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2022 Zhang, Ren, Wang, Zhu, Qu and Yuan.
FAU - Zhang, Jitian
AU  - Zhang J
AD  - Clinical Nutrition Department, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to 
      Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
FAU - Ren, Dong
AU  - Ren D
AD  - Scientific Research Management Department, Shandong Academy of Macroeconomic 
      Research, Jinan, China.
FAU - Wang, Shuo
AU  - Wang S
AD  - The Center for Economic Research, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
FAU - Zhu, Sha
AU  - Zhu S
AD  - Medical Administration Department, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to 
      Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
FAU - Qu, Kai
AU  - Qu K
AD  - Shandong Provincial Eco-environment Monitoring Center, Jinan, China.
FAU - Yuan, Yuan
AU  - Yuan Y
AD  - Clinical Nutrition Department, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to 
      Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20221109
PL  - Switzerland
TA  - Front Public Health
JT  - Frontiers in public health
JID - 101616579
SB  - IM
MH  - Male
MH  - Humans
MH  - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/epidemiology
MH  - Conservation of Natural Resources
MH  - Tertiary Care Centers
MH  - Environmental Policy
MH  - *Air Pollution/adverse effects/analysis
MH  - China/epidemiology
PMC - PMC9682228
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - air pollution
OT  - cardiovascular health
OT  - group differences
OT  - instrumental variables regression
OT  - type 2 diabetes mellitus
COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any 
      commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential 
      conflict of interest.
EDAT- 2022/11/29 06:00
MHDA- 2022/11/30 06:00
PMCR- 2022/11/09
CRDT- 2022/11/28 04:13
PHST- 2022/09/22 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2022/10/24 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2022/11/28 04:13 [entrez]
PHST- 2022/11/29 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2022/11/30 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2022/11/09 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1050676 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Front Public Health. 2022 Nov 9;10:1050676. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1050676. 
      eCollection 2022.