PMID- 36453970 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221206 LR - 20221206 IS - 1003-9406 (Print) IS - 1003-9406 (Linking) VI - 39 IP - 12 DP - 2022 Dec 10 TI - [Genetic analysis of a case with a supernumerary marker derived from chromosome 9]. PG - 1410-1414 LID - 10.3760/cma.j.cn511374-20211027-00854 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To delineate a small supernumerary marker chromosome (sSMC) derived from chromosome 9 with combined cytogenetic and molecular methods. METHODS: For a pregnant woman with fetal ultrasound revealing left ventricular punctate hyperechoic echo, and a high risk for monosomy or partial deletion of chromosome 8, chromosome 9 trisomy, monosomy or partial deletion of chromosome 11 by non-invasive prenatal testing, and an abnormal MOM value revealed by mid-term serum screening, amniocentesis was performed for G banded chromosomal analysis and single nucleotide polymorphism array (SNP-array) assay. Peripheral blood samples of the woman and her spouse were also collected for the above tests. In addition, the woman was further subjected to C banding karyotyping analysis and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) assay. RESULTS: The G-banded karyotype of the pregnant women was 47,XX,+mar[20]/46,XX[80], whilst C-banding analysis showed a deep stain in the middle of the sSMC (suggestive of centromeric region) and light stain at both ends (suggestive of euchromatism). FISH combined with DAPI banding analysis using 9pter/9qter probes revealed a karyotype of 47,XX,+mar.ish i(9)(9p10)(9p++)[2]/46,XX[18], whilst SNP-array has revealed a 68.1 Mb duplication in the 9p24.3q13 region. A database search has suggested the duplication to be likely pathogenic. No abnormality was found in her fetus and spouse by karyotyping and SNP-array analysis. CONCLUSION: Through combined cytogenetic and molecular genetic analysis, a sSMC derived from chromosome 9 was delineated, which has enabled genetic counseling for the couple. FAU - Zhuang, Qianmei AU - Zhuang Q AD - Center of Prenatal Diagnosis, Quanzhou Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Quanzhou Children's Hospital, Quanzhou, Fujian 362000, China. wybslj@163.com. FAU - Yan, Meizhen AU - Yan M FAU - Jiang, Yuying AU - Jiang Y FAU - Chen, Xinying AU - Chen X FAU - Zhang, Na AU - Zhang N FAU - Lyu, Chunling AU - Lyu C FAU - Wu, Jialing AU - Wu J FAU - Wang, Yuanbai AU - Wang Y LA - chi PT - Case Reports PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics JID - 9425197 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) SB - IM MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Pregnancy MH - Biomarkers MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9/genetics MH - *Genetic Testing MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Monosomy EDAT- 2022/12/02 06:00 MHDA- 2022/12/06 06:00 CRDT- 2022/12/01 09:14 PHST- 2022/12/01 09:14 [entrez] PHST- 2022/12/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/12/06 06:00 [medline] AID - 940639264 [pii] AID - 10.3760/cma.j.cn511374-20211027-00854 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi. 2022 Dec 10;39(12):1410-1414. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn511374-20211027-00854.