PMID- 36456701
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20221205
LR  - 20230111
IS  - 2045-2322 (Electronic)
IS  - 2045-2322 (Linking)
VI  - 12
IP  - 1
DP  - 2022 Dec 1
TI  - The relationship between the knowledge of diabetes mellitus and the mental, 
      psychological and emotional status of T2DM patients based on a structural 
      equation model.
PG  - 20714
LID - 10.1038/s41598-022-25211-4 [doi]
LID - 20714
AB  - To explore diabetes-related knowledge levels among patients with type 2 diabetes 
      mellitus (T2DM) and the influencing factors, correlations and paths of patients' 
      mental and emotional status based on a structural equation model. A total of 1512 
      patients with T2DM in 18 tertiary general hospitals in Hunan Province. A 
      descriptive correlational study. The study was conducted and surveyed with the 
      general information questionnaires, including the Audit of Diabetes Knowledge (AD 
      knowl), the Problem Areas in Diabetes 5 scale (PAID-5) and the World Health 
      Organization Five-Item Well-Being Index (WHO-5). The structural equation model 
      showed that PAID-5 and WHO-5 scores (P < 0.05) were affected by diabetes 
      self-management, medical history/treatment and knowledge. According to the model, 
      the common risk factors affecting the mental and emotional status of diabetic 
      patients were general demographic characteristics (less exercise time and greater 
      economic burden), medical history/treatment of diabetes (longer course of 
      disease, more hospitalizations due to diabetes, and more acute or chronic 
      complications), and lower levels of diabetes-related knowledge. In addition, 
      solitude was also a risk factor for low levels of happiness. The diabetes-related 
      knowledge levels of T2DM patients are very low, and these patients generally 
      experience emotional disorders, which deserves close attention. The structural 
      equation model can be used to explore the influencing factors and correlations of 
      the psychological and emotional status of diabetic patients.
CI  - (c) 2022. The Author(s).
FAU - Li, Haiyang
AU  - Li H
AD  - Clinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, The Second Xiangya Hospital of 
      Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
FAU - Wang, Liping
AU  - Wang L
AD  - Clinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, The Second Xiangya Hospital of 
      Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China. wanglp@csu.edu.cn.
FAU - Huang, Jin
AU  - Huang J
AD  - Clinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, The Second Xiangya Hospital of 
      Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China. huangjin71@csu.edu.cn.
FAU - Li, Bei
AU  - Li B
AD  - Clinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, The Second Xiangya Hospital of 
      Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
FAU - Qiu, Tieying
AU  - Qiu T
AD  - Clinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, The Second Xiangya Hospital of 
      Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
DEP - 20221201
PL  - England
TA  - Sci Rep
JT  - Scientific reports
JID - 101563288
SB  - IM
MH  - Humans
MH  - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
MH  - Emotions
MH  - Knowledge
MH  - Happiness
MH  - Health Behavior
PMC - PMC9715717
COIS- The authors declare no competing interests.
EDAT- 2022/12/02 06:00
MHDA- 2022/12/06 06:00
PMCR- 2022/12/01
CRDT- 2022/12/01 23:39
PHST- 2022/03/15 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2022/11/28 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2022/12/01 23:39 [entrez]
PHST- 2022/12/02 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2022/12/06 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2022/12/01 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - 10.1038/s41598-022-25211-4 [pii]
AID - 25211 [pii]
AID - 10.1038/s41598-022-25211-4 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Sci Rep. 2022 Dec 1;12(1):20714. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-25211-4.