PMID- 36467215 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20231102 IS - 1664-1078 (Print) IS - 1664-1078 (Electronic) IS - 1664-1078 (Linking) VI - 13 DP - 2022 TI - The relationship among idiosyncratic deals, psychological empowerment, and internal locus of control: A moderated mediation model. PG - 923874 LID - 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.923874 [doi] LID - 923874 AB - Building upon the job demands-resources (JD-R) theory, this research offers an in-depth exploration of the mechanisms by which idiosyncratic deals (I-deals), such as personalized work arrangements, can enhance academics' psychological empowerment (PE) and hence affect their work engagement. This study's purpose was to investigate whether PE mediates the relationships between task and work responsibilities I-deals, flexibility I-deals, and work engagement among academics in higher education and whether the mediating effects are moderated by academics' internal locus of control. Using an online platform, the survey questionnaire was sent to 650 academics working in higher education. The results reveal that task and work responsibilities I-deals and flexibility I-deals, are positively associated with the academics' work engagement and that PE mediates those relationships. Additionally, the internal locus of control strengthens the positive relationship between task and work responsibilities I-deals and PE, and it enhances the indirect effect of task and work responsibilities I-deals on academics' work engagement through PE. Though, this study did not find the moderating effect of internal locus of control on the flexibility I-deals-PE relationship; however, the results indicate that internal locus of control boosts the indirect effect of flexibility I-deals on academics' work engagement through PE. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Shams, Mei, Adnan, Niazi and Khan. FAU - Shams, Muhammad Shahid AU - Shams MS AD - Department of Business Administration, Kardan University, Kabul, Afghanistan. FAU - Mei, Tang Swee AU - Mei TS AD - School of Business Management, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Sintok, Malaysia. FAU - Adnan, Zurina AU - Adnan Z AD - School of Business Management, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Sintok, Malaysia. FAU - Niazi, Murtaza Masud AU - Niazi MM AD - Department of Business Administration, Kardan University, Kabul, Afghanistan. FAU - Khan, Kaleemullah AU - Khan K AD - Department of Business Administration, Kardan University, Kabul, Afghanistan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20221116 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Psychol JT - Frontiers in psychology JID - 101550902 PMC - PMC9710624 OTO - NOTNLM OT - higher education OT - idiosyncratic deals OT - internal locus of control OT - psychological empowerment OT - work engagement COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/12/06 06:00 MHDA- 2022/12/06 06:01 PMCR- 2022/11/16 CRDT- 2022/12/05 04:20 PHST- 2022/04/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/09/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/12/05 04:20 [entrez] PHST- 2022/12/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/12/06 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/11/16 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.923874 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Psychol. 2022 Nov 16;13:923874. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.923874. eCollection 2022.