PMID- 36481112 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230117 LR - 20230216 IS - 1557-3117 (Electronic) IS - 1053-2498 (Linking) VI - 42 IP - 2 DP - 2023 Feb TI - Cardiac output assessment methods in left ventricular assist device patients: A problem of heteroscedasticity. PG - 145-149 LID - S1053-2498(22)02203-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.healun.2022.10.021 [doi] AB - Equipoise remains about how best to measure cardiac output (CO) in patients with left ventricular assist devices (LVAD). In this study, direct Fick CO was compared with thermodilution (TD) and indirect Fick (iFick) CO in 61 LVAD patients. TD and LaFarge iFick showed moderate correlation with direct Fick (R(2) = 0.49 and R(2) = 0.38, p < 0.001 for both), while Dehmer and Bergstra iFick showed poor correlation with direct Fick (R(2) = 0.29 and R(2) = 0.31, p < 0.001 for both). Absolute bias between all CO estimation techniques and direct Fick CO was lowest for TD compared to iFick methods but significant for all methods. All methods tended to overestimate CO compared to direct Fick, with greatest overestimation present in those with the lowest measured direct Fick CO. Bias and frequency of significant discrepancy were least using TD and Lafarge iFick CO estimation methods in this study, with TD CO demonstrating modestly better correlation and less heteroscedasticity compared to Lafarge. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Azih, Nnamdi I AU - Azih NI AD - Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. FAU - Read, Jacob M AU - Read JM AD - Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. FAU - Jackson, Gregory R AU - Jackson GR AD - Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. FAU - Inampudi, Chak AU - Inampudi C AD - Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. FAU - Witer, Lucas AU - Witer L AD - Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. FAU - Kilic, Arman AU - Kilic A AD - Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. FAU - Pope, Nicholas H AU - Pope NH AD - Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. FAU - Hajj, Jennifer AU - Hajj J AD - Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. FAU - Haddad, Francois AU - Haddad F AD - Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California. FAU - Tedford, Ryan J AU - Tedford RJ AD - Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. FAU - Houston, Brian A AU - Houston BA AD - Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. Electronic address: houstobr@musc.edu. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20221118 PL - United States TA - J Heart Lung Transplant JT - The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation JID - 9102703 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Heart-Assist Devices MH - Cardiac Output MH - Thermodilution/methods MH - Oxygen Consumption MH - Monitoring, Physiologic OTO - NOTNLM OT - LVAD OT - cardiac output OT - hemodynamics COIS- Conflicts of interest statement The authors report no relationships that could be construed as a conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/12/09 06:00 MHDA- 2023/01/18 06:00 CRDT- 2022/12/08 23:22 PHST- 2022/07/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/10/06 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/10/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/12/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/01/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/12/08 23:22 [entrez] AID - S1053-2498(22)02203-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.healun.2022.10.021 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Heart Lung Transplant. 2023 Feb;42(2):145-149. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2022.10.021. Epub 2022 Nov 18.