PMID- 36500393 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221216 LR - 20221222 IS - 1420-3049 (Electronic) IS - 1420-3049 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 23 DP - 2022 Nov 28 TI - Investigating the Function of Human Jumping Translocation Breakpoint Protein (hJTB) and Its Interacting Partners through In-Solution Proteomics of MCF7 Cells. LID - 10.3390/molecules27238301 [doi] LID - 8301 AB - Human jumping translocation breakpoint (hJTB) gene is located on chromosome 1q21 and is involved in unbalanced translocation in many types of cancer. JTB protein is ubiquitously present in normal cells but it is found to be overexpressed or downregulated in various types of cancer cells, where this protein and its isoforms promote mitochondrial dysfunction, resistance to apoptosis, genomic instability, proliferation, invasion and metastasis. Hence, JTB could be a tumor biomarker for different types of cancer, such as breast cancer (BC), and could be used as a drug target for therapy. However, the functions of the protein or the pathways through which it increases cell proliferation and invasiveness of cancer cells are not well-known. Therefore, we aim to investigate the functions of JTB by using in-solution digestion-based cellular proteomics of control and upregulated and downregulated JTB protein in MCF7 breast cancer cell line, taking account that in-solution digestion-based proteomics experiments are complementary to the initial in-gel based ones. Proteomics analysis allows investigation of protein dysregulation patterns that indicate the function of the protein and its interacting partners, as well as the pathways and biological processes through which it functions. We concluded that JTB dysregulation increases the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) potential and cell proliferation, harnessing cytoskeleton organization, apical junctional complex, metabolic reprogramming, and cellular proteostasis. Deregulated JTB expression was found to be associated with several proteins involved in mitochondrial organization and function, oxidative stress (OS), apoptosis, and interferon alpha and gamma signaling. Consistent and complementary to our previous results emerged by using in-gel based proteomics of transfected MCF7 cells, JTB-related proteins that are overexpressed in this experiment suggest the development of a more aggressive phenotype and behavior for this luminal type A non-invasive/poor-invasive human BC cell line that does not usually migrate or invade compared with the highly metastatic MDA-MB-231 cells. This more aggressive phenotype of MCF7 cells related to JTB dysregulation and detected by both in-gel and in-solution proteomics could be promoted by synergistic upregulation of EMT, Mitotic spindle and Fatty acid metabolism pathways. However, in both JTB dysregulated conditions, several downregulated JTB-interacting proteins predominantly sustain antitumor activities, attenuating some of the aggressive phenotypical and behavioral traits promoted by the overexpressed JTB-related partners. FAU - Jayathirtha, Madhuri AU - Jayathirtha M AD - Biochemistry & Proteomics Laboratories, Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Science, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY 13699-5810, USA. FAU - Whitham, Danielle AU - Whitham D AD - Biochemistry & Proteomics Laboratories, Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Science, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY 13699-5810, USA. FAU - Alwine, Shelby AU - Alwine S AD - Biochemistry & Proteomics Laboratories, Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Science, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY 13699-5810, USA. FAU - Donnelly, Mary AU - Donnelly M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9266-1580 AD - Biochemistry & Proteomics Laboratories, Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Science, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY 13699-5810, USA. FAU - Neagu, Anca-Narcisa AU - Neagu AN AD - Laboratory of Animal Histology, Faculty of Biology, "AlexandruIoanCuza" University of Iasi, Carol I bvd. No. 20A, 700505 Iasi, Romania. FAU - Darie, Costel C AU - Darie CC AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6402-2311 AD - Biochemistry & Proteomics Laboratories, Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Science, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY 13699-5810, USA. LA - eng GR - R15CA260126/National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20221128 PL - Switzerland TA - Molecules JT - Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 100964009 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Female MH - MCF-7 Cells MH - *Proteomics/methods MH - Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition/genetics MH - Apoptosis/genetics MH - Cell Proliferation MH - *Breast Neoplasms/metabolism MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cell Movement/genetics MH - Neoplasm Invasiveness PMC - PMC9740069 OTO - NOTNLM OT - EMT OT - MCF7 OT - breast cancer OT - in-solution proteomics OT - jumping translocation breakpoint (JTB) protein COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/12/12 06:00 MHDA- 2022/12/15 06:00 PMCR- 2022/11/28 CRDT- 2022/12/11 01:27 PHST- 2022/09/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/11/16 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/11/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/12/11 01:27 [entrez] PHST- 2022/12/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/12/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/11/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - molecules27238301 [pii] AID - molecules-27-08301 [pii] AID - 10.3390/molecules27238301 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Molecules. 2022 Nov 28;27(23):8301. doi: 10.3390/molecules27238301.