PMID- 36507087 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20221221 IS - 1687-8337 (Print) IS - 1687-8345 (Electronic) IS - 1687-8337 (Linking) VI - 2022 DP - 2022 TI - The Utility of Perirenal Fat in Determining the Risk of Onset and Progression of Diabetic Kidney Disease. PG - 2550744 LID - 10.1155/2022/2550744 [doi] LID - 2550744 AB - BACKGROUND: Perirenal fat (PRF) has multiple effects on the kidney through its physical structure and adipocytokine-secreting ability. The present study explored the relationship between PRF thickness and the onset and progression of albuminuria in patients with diabetes. METHODS: In the cross-sectional analysis, we screened 959 patients from 8764 subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) who met the inclusion criteria and measured their perirenal fat thickness (PFT) using color Doppler ultrasound. A group of laboratory indexes were included in the analysis models. In a longitudinal study, a total of 218 patients with a baseline UACR <30 mg/g were included in the follow-up study. RESULTS: In a cross-sectional analysis, patients with diabetes and higher PFT presented with higher albuminuria. Multiple logistic regression analysis indicated that PFT was an independent risk factor for the degree of albuminuria in patients with T2DM (odds ratio = 4.186, 95%CI: 2.290-7.653, P < 0.001). In a longitudinal study, 218 albuminuria-free patients with T2DM at the baseline were followed up for a mean of 12.3 months. Based on the cutoff value from the ROC diagnostic test in the cross-sectional study, patients were divided into two groups: higher PFT (H-PFT) and lower PFT (L-PFT). Kaplan-Meier survival curve analysis showed that H-PFT was associated with a higher incidence of albuminuria than L-PFT (log-rank test, chi2 = 4.522, P = 0.033). Cox regression analysis showed that PFT was a risk factor for the earlier onset of albuminuria (hazard ratio 2.83, 95% CI: 1.34-4.88, P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: PRF evaluated by color Doppler ultrasound is an easy and reliable tool for predicting the onset and progression of albuminuria in patients with T2DM. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Hongtu Hu et al. FAU - Hu, Hongtu AU - Hu H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0754-2702 AD - Division of Nephrology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Rd, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China. AD - Key Clinical Research Center of Kidney Disease, 238 Jiefang Rd, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China. FAU - Liang, Wei AU - Liang W AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1098-5662 AD - Division of Nephrology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Rd, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China. AD - Key Clinical Research Center of Kidney Disease, 238 Jiefang Rd, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China. FAU - Zhang, Zongwei AU - Zhang Z AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6879-0470 AD - Division of Nephrology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Rd, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China. AD - Key Clinical Research Center of Kidney Disease, 238 Jiefang Rd, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China. FAU - Liu, Zikang AU - Liu Z AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2061-7345 AD - Division of Nephrology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Rd, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China. AD - Key Clinical Research Center of Kidney Disease, 238 Jiefang Rd, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China. FAU - Chu, Fan AU - Chu F AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6168-1119 AD - Division of Nephrology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Rd, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China. AD - Key Clinical Research Center of Kidney Disease, 238 Jiefang Rd, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China. FAU - Bao, Yan AU - Bao Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7596-9885 AD - Division of Endocrinology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Rd, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China. FAU - Ran, Jialu AU - Ran J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9263-8578 AD - Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, 1518 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, USA. FAU - Ding, Guohua AU - Ding G AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7477-5798 AD - Division of Nephrology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Rd, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China. AD - Key Clinical Research Center of Kidney Disease, 238 Jiefang Rd, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20221130 PL - Egypt TA - Int J Endocrinol JT - International journal of endocrinology JID - 101516376 PMC - PMC9729039 COIS- The authors declare no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2022/12/13 06:00 MHDA- 2022/12/13 06:01 PMCR- 2022/11/30 CRDT- 2022/12/12 11:30 PHST- 2022/04/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/09/19 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/11/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/12/12 11:30 [entrez] PHST- 2022/12/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/12/13 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/11/30 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2022/2550744 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Endocrinol. 2022 Nov 30;2022:2550744. doi: 10.1155/2022/2550744. eCollection 2022.