PMID- 36510349 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230113 LR - 20230115 IS - 1098-2825 (Electronic) IS - 0887-8013 (Print) IS - 0887-8013 (Linking) VI - 37 IP - 1 DP - 2023 Jan TI - Data mining approaches for type 2 diabetes mellitus prediction using anthropometric measurements. PG - e24798 LID - 10.1002/jcla.24798 [doi] LID - e24798 AB - BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to evaluate the anthropometric measurements most associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) using machine learning approaches. METHODS: A prospective study was designed for a total population of 9354 (43% men and 57% women) aged 35-65. Anthropometric measurements include weight, height, demispan, Hip Circumference (HC), Mid-arm Circumference (MAC), Waist Circumference (WC), Body Roundness Index (BRI), Body Adiposity Index (BAI), A Body Shape Index (ABSI), Body Mass Index (BMI), Waist-to-height Ratio (WHtR), and Waist-to-hip Ratio (WHR) were completed for all participants. The association was assessed using logistic regression (LR) and decision tree (DT) analysis. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was performed to evaluate the DT's accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity using R software. RESULTS: Traditionally, 1461 women and 875 men with T2DM (T2DM group). According to the LR, in males, WC and BIA (p-value < 0.001) and in females, demispan and WC (p-value < 0.001) had the highest correlation with T2DM development risk. The DT indicated that WC has the most crucial effect on T2DM development risk, followed by HC, and BAI. CONCLUSIONS: Our results showed that in both men and women, WC was the most important anthropometric factor to predict T2DM. CI - (c) 2022 The Authors. Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. FAU - Saberi-Karimian, Maryam AU - Saberi-Karimian M AD - International UNESCO center for Health Related Basic Sciences and Human Nutrition, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. FAU - Mansoori, Amin AU - Mansoori A AD - International UNESCO center for Health Related Basic Sciences and Human Nutrition, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. AD - Department of Biostatistics, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. FAU - Bajgiran, Maryam Mohammadi AU - Bajgiran MM AD - International UNESCO center for Health Related Basic Sciences and Human Nutrition, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. FAU - Hosseini, Zeinab Sadat AU - Hosseini ZS AD - Faculty of Medicine, Islamic Azad University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran. FAU - Kiyoumarsioskouei, Amir AU - Kiyoumarsioskouei A AD - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Sahand University of Technology, Tabriz, Iran. FAU - Rad, Elias Sadooghi AU - Rad ES AD - Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical sciences, Mashhad, Iran. AD - Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Birjand University of Medical sciences, Birjand, Iran. FAU - Zo, Mostafa Mahmoudi AU - Zo MM AD - Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical sciences, Mashhad, Iran. FAU - Khorasani, Negar Yeganeh AU - Khorasani NY AD - Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical sciences, Mashhad, Iran. FAU - Poudineh, Mohadeseh AU - Poudineh M AD - Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical sciences, Mashhad, Iran. AD - School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran. FAU - Ghazizadeh, Sara AU - Ghazizadeh S AD - Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran. FAU - Ferns, Gordon AU - Ferns G AD - Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Division of Medical Education, Brighton, UK. FAU - Esmaily, Habibollah AU - Esmaily H AD - Department of Biostatistics, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. AD - Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. FAU - Ghayour-Mobarhan, Majid AU - Ghayour-Mobarhan M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1081-6754 AD - International UNESCO center for Health Related Basic Sciences and Human Nutrition, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20221212 PL - United States TA - J Clin Lab Anal JT - Journal of clinical laboratory analysis JID - 8801384 SB - IM MH - Male MH - Humans MH - Female MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/diagnosis/epidemiology/complications MH - Prospective Studies MH - Obesity/epidemiology MH - Body Mass Index MH - Waist Circumference MH - Waist-Hip Ratio MH - Waist-Height Ratio MH - ROC Curve MH - Risk Factors PMC - PMC9833979 OTO - NOTNLM OT - anthropometric OT - data mining OT - decision tree OT - diabetes COIS- The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/12/13 06:00 MHDA- 2023/01/14 06:00 PMCR- 2022/12/12 CRDT- 2022/12/12 23:58 PHST- 2022/11/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/09/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/11/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/12/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/01/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/12/12 23:58 [entrez] PHST- 2022/12/12 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - JCLA24798 [pii] AID - 10.1002/jcla.24798 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Lab Anal. 2023 Jan;37(1):e24798. doi: 10.1002/jcla.24798. Epub 2022 Dec 12.