PMID- 36513897 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231113 LR - 20231113 IS - 1619-0904 (Electronic) IS - 1434-7229 (Print) IS - 1434-7229 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 4 DP - 2023 Dec TI - Removal performance of pre- and post-dilution online hemodiafiltration using identical hemodiafilters in the same patients. PG - 309-315 LID - 10.1007/s10047-022-01379-4 [doi] AB - Online hemodiafiltration (OHDF) for renal replacement therapy has two modes: pre- (pre-OHDF) and post-dilution OHDF (post-OHDF). To elucidate the precise differences between the two modes, a clinical study was performed using the same polysulfone hemodiafilters in the same patients. Eight patients were treated with ABH()-22PA for 6 weeks: 3 weeks of pre-OHDF (with substitution volumes of 24, 36, and 48 L) and 3 weeks of post-OHDF (6, 8, and 10 L). The reduction ratios of urea, uric acid (UA), creatinine (CRE), inorganic phosphorus (iP), beta-2-microglobulin (beta(2)-MG), and alpha-1-microglobulin (alpha(1)-MG) were evaluated. The removal amounts of beta(2)-MG, alpha(1)-MG, and albumin were also evaluated by analyzing the spent dialysis fluids. The types and numbers of adverse events (AEs) and device malfunctions were recorded. The reduction ratios of urea, UA, CRE, iP, and beta(2)-MG were comparable among all conditions, while that of alpha(1)-MG tended to be slightly higher in post-OHDF than in pre-OHDF. The removal amounts of alpha(1)-MG and albumin in pre-OHDF and post-OHDF were significantly greater with the maximum substitution volume than with the minimum volume. However, the selective removal indices, which were obtained by dividing the amount of alpha(1)-MG removed by the albumin level, tended to be slightly higher in pre- than in post-OHDF. No device-related AEs or device malfunctions occurred in either mode. No significant differences in inflammatory responses, evaluated by high-sensitivity C-reactive protein and interleukin-6, were observed. This study provides removal performance and safety data regarding the application of ABH-22PA for pre- and post-OHDF. CI - (c) 2022. The Author(s). FAU - Okada, Kazuyoshi AU - Okada K AD - Department of Nephrology, Kawashima Hospital, 6-1 Kitasakoichibancho, Tokushima, Tokushima, 770-0011, Japan. kokada@khg.or.jp. FAU - Michiwaki, Hiroyuki AU - Michiwaki H AD - Department of Clinical Engineering, Kawashima Hospital, Tokushima City, Tokushima, Japan. FAU - Mori, Hiroaki AU - Mori H AD - Department of Clinical Engineering, Kawashima Hospital, Tokushima City, Tokushima, Japan. FAU - Tashiro, Manabu AU - Tashiro M AD - Department of Nephrology, Kawashima Hospital, 6-1 Kitasakoichibancho, Tokushima, Tokushima, 770-0011, Japan. FAU - Inoue, Tomoko AU - Inoue T AD - Department of Nephrology, Kawashima Hospital, 6-1 Kitasakoichibancho, Tokushima, Tokushima, 770-0011, Japan. FAU - Shima, Hisato AU - Shima H AD - Department of Nephrology, Kawashima Hospital, 6-1 Kitasakoichibancho, Tokushima, Tokushima, 770-0011, Japan. FAU - Ohshima, Koji AU - Ohshima K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0564-1096 AD - Asahi Kasei Medical Co., Ltd., 1-1-2 Yurakucho, Chiyoda-Ku, Tokyo, 100-0006, Japan. oshima.kb@om.asahi-kasei.co.jp. FAU - Minakuchi, Jun AU - Minakuchi J AD - Department of Nephrology, Kawashima Hospital, 6-1 Kitasakoichibancho, Tokushima, Tokushima, 770-0011, Japan. FAU - Kawashima, Shu AU - Kawashima S AD - Department of Nephrology, Kawashima Hospital, 6-1 Kitasakoichibancho, Tokushima, Tokushima, 770-0011, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20221214 PL - Japan TA - J Artif Organs JT - Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs JID - 9815648 RN - 0 (Dialysis Solutions) RN - 0 (Albumins) RN - 8W8T17847W (Urea) RN - 0 (beta 2-Microglobulin) RN - AYI8EX34EU (Creatinine) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Hemodiafiltration MH - Renal Dialysis MH - Dialysis Solutions MH - Albumins MH - Urea MH - beta 2-Microglobulin MH - Creatinine PMC - PMC10635926 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Albumin leakage OT - Alpha-1-microglobulin OT - Online hemodiafiltration OT - Post-dilution OT - Pre-dilution COIS- The authors declare the following potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: K. Ohshima is an employee of Asahi Kasei Medical Co., Ltd. EDAT- 2022/12/14 06:00 MHDA- 2023/11/13 06:43 PMCR- 2022/12/14 CRDT- 2022/12/13 23:40 PHST- 2022/04/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/11/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/11/13 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2022/12/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/12/13 23:40 [entrez] PHST- 2022/12/14 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s10047-022-01379-4 [pii] AID - 1379 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s10047-022-01379-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Artif Organs. 2023 Dec;26(4):309-315. doi: 10.1007/s10047-022-01379-4. Epub 2022 Dec 14.